4p9j

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==Crystal Structure of rabbit Ryanodine Receptor 1 SPRY2 Domain (1070-1246)==
==Crystal Structure of rabbit Ryanodine Receptor 1 SPRY2 Domain (1070-1246)==
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<StructureSection load='4p9j' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4p9j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4p9j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4p9j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4p9j]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4P9J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4P9J FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4p9j]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4P9J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4P9J FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4p9i|4p9i]]</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4p9j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4p9j OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4p9j RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4p9j PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4p9j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4p9j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4p9j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4p9j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4p9j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4p9j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RYR1_RABIT RYR1_RABIT]] Calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm and thereby plays a key role in triggering muscle contraction following depolarization of T-tubules. Repeated very high-level exercise increases the open probability of the channel and leads to Ca(2+) leaking into the cytoplasm. Can also mediate the release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores in neurons, and may thereby promote prolonged Ca(2+) signaling in the brain. Required for normal embryonic development of muscle fibers and skeletal muscle. Required for normal heart morphogenesis, skin development and ossification during embryogenesis (By similarity).<ref>PMID:10388749</ref> <ref>PMID:22036948</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RYR1_RABIT RYR1_RABIT] Calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm and thereby plays a key role in triggering muscle contraction following depolarization of T-tubules. Repeated very high-level exercise increases the open probability of the channel and leads to Ca(2+) leaking into the cytoplasm. Can also mediate the release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores in neurons, and may thereby promote prolonged Ca(2+) signaling in the brain. Required for normal embryonic development of muscle fibers and skeletal muscle. Required for normal heart morphogenesis, skin development and ossification during embryogenesis (By similarity).<ref>PMID:10388749</ref> <ref>PMID:22036948</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) form channels responsible for the release of Ca(2+) from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. The SPRY2 domain in the skeletal muscle isoform (RyR1) has been proposed as a direct link with L-type calcium channels (CaV1.1), allowing for direct mechanical coupling between plasma membrane depolarization and Ca(2+) release. Here we present the crystal structures of the SPRY2 domain from RyR1 and RyR2 at 1.34-1.84 A resolution. They form two antiparallel beta sheets establishing a core, and four additional modules of which several are required for proper folding. A buried disease mutation, linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and loss-of-function, induces local misfolding and strong destabilization. Isothermal titration calorimetry experiments negate the RyR1 SPRY2 domain as the major link with CaV1.1. Instead, docking into full-length RyR1 cryo-electron microscopy maps suggests that the SPRY2 domain forms a link between the N-terminal gating ring and the clamp region.
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Crystal structures of wild type and disease mutant forms of the ryanodine receptor SPRY2 domain.,Lau K, Van Petegem F Nat Commun. 2014 Nov 5;5:5397. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6397. PMID:25370123<ref>PMID:25370123</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4p9j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ryanodine receptor 3D structures|Ryanodine receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Lau, K]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Petegem, F Van]]
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[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
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[[Category: Calcium]]
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[[Category: Lau K]]
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[[Category: Ion channel]]
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[[Category: Van Petegem F]]
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[[Category: Metal transport]]
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[[Category: Signalling]]
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Crystal Structure of rabbit Ryanodine Receptor 1 SPRY2 Domain (1070-1246)

PDB ID 4p9j

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