1ya0

<StructureSection load='1ya0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ya0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.55&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ya0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YA0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YA0 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ya0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ya0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ya0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ya0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMG7_HUMAN SMG7_HUMAN]] Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Recruits UPF1 to cytoplasmic mRNA decay bodies. Together with SMG5 is thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery involving exonucleolytic pathways, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation.<ref>PMID:15546618</ref> <ref>PMID:15721257</ref>

<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ya/1ya0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>

</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].

<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">

== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

In metazoa, regulation of the phosphorylation state of UPF1 is crucial for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), a process by which aberrant mRNAs containing nonsense mutations are degraded. UPF1 is targeted for dephosphorylation by three related proteins, SMG5, SMG6, and SMG7. We report here the crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of SMG7. The structure reveals that SMG7 contains a 14-3-3-like domain. Residues that bind phosphoserine-containing peptides in 14-3-3 are conserved at the equivalent positions in SMG7. Mutation of these residues impairs UPF1 binding to SMG7 in vitro and UPF1 recruitment to cytoplasmic mRNA decay foci in vivo, suggesting that SMG7 acts as an adaptor in targeting mRNAs associated with phosphorylated UPF1 for degradation. The 14-3-3 site of SMG7 is conserved in SMG5 and SMG6. These data also imply that the homologous human Est1 might have a 14-3-3 function at telomeres, and that phosphorylation events may be important for telomerase regulation.

SMG7 is a 14-3-3-like adaptor in the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay pathway.,Fukuhara N, Ebert J, Unterholzner L, Lindner D, Izaurralde E, Conti E Mol Cell. 2005 Feb 18;17(4):537-47. PMID:15721257<ref>PMID:15721257</ref>

</div>

[[Category: Conti, E]]

[[Category: Ebert, J]]

[[Category: Fukuhara, N]]

[[Category: Izaurralde, E]]

[[Category: Lindner, D]]

[[Category: Unterholzner, L]]

[[Category: Signaling protein]]