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1g5x

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==The Structure of Beta-Ketoacyl-[Acyl Carrier Protein] Synthase I==
==The Structure of Beta-Ketoacyl-[Acyl Carrier Protein] Synthase I==
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<StructureSection load='1g5x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1g5x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g5x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G5X FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g5x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G5X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1fj4|1fj4]], [[1fj8|1fj8]]</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.45&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FABB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein_synthase_I Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.41 2.3.1.41] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g5x OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g5x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g5x PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABB_ECOLI FABB_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Specific for elongation from C-10 to unsaturated C-16 and C-18 fatty acids.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABB_ECOLI FABB_ECOLI] Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Specific for elongation from C-10 to unsaturated C-16 and C-18 fatty acids.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/1g5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/1g5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g5x ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The molecular details that govern the specific interactions between acyl carrier protein (ACP) and the enzymes of fatty acid biosynthesis are unknown. We investigated the mechanism of ACP-protein interactions using a computational analysis to dock the NMR structure of ACP with the crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III (FabH) and experimentally tested the model by the biochemical analysis of FabH mutants. The activities of the mutants were assessed using both an ACP-dependent and an ACP-independent assay. The ACP interaction surface was defined by mutations that compromised FabH activity in the ACP-dependent assay but had no effect in the ACP-independent assay. ACP docked to a positively charged/hydrophobic patch adjacent to the active site tunnel on FabH, which included a conserved arginine (Arg-249) that was required for ACP docking. Kinetic analysis and direct binding studies between FabH and ACP confirmed the identification of Arg-249 as critical for FabH-ACP interaction. Our experiments reveal the significance of the positively charged/hydrophobic patch located adjacent to the active site cavities of the fatty acid biosynthesis enzymes and the high degree of sequence conservation in helix II of ACP across species.
 
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Identification and analysis of the acyl carrier protein (ACP) docking site on beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III.,Zhang YM, Rao MS, Heath RJ, Price AC, Olson AJ, Rock CO, White SW J Biol Chem. 2001 Mar 16;276(11):8231-8. Epub 2000 Nov 14. PMID:11078736<ref>PMID:11078736</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]]
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*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures|Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I]]
 
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Heath, R J]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Olson, A J]]
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[[Category: Heath RJ]]
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[[Category: Price, A C]]
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[[Category: Olson AJ]]
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[[Category: Rao, M S]]
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[[Category: Price AC]]
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[[Category: Rock, C O]]
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[[Category: Rao MS]]
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[[Category: White, S W]]
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[[Category: Rock CO]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Y M]]
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[[Category: White SW]]
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[[Category: Enzyme]]
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[[Category: Zhang YM]]
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[[Category: Gene duplication]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

The Structure of Beta-Ketoacyl-[Acyl Carrier Protein] Synthase I

PDB ID 1g5x

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