4ld9

<StructureSection load='4ld9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ld9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.31&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ld9]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4LD9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4LD9 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LOC494591 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=8355 Xenopus laevis]), SIR3, CMT1, MAR2, STE8, YLR442C, L9753.10 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=559292 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c])</td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ld9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ld9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ld9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ld9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>

== Function ==

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2B11_XENLA H2B11_XENLA]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H32_XENLA H32_XENLA]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIR3_YEAST SIR3_YEAST]] The proteins SIR1 through SIR4 are required for transcriptional repression of the silent mating type loci, HML and HMR. The proteins SIR2 through SIR4 repress mulitple loci by modulating chromatin structure. Involves the compaction of chromatin fiber into a more condensed form. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H4_XENLA H4_XENLA]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.

*[[Histone|Histone]]

[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]

[[Category: Arnaudo, N]]

[[Category: Fernandez, I S]]

[[Category: Martino, F]]

[[Category: McLaughlin, S H]]

[[Category: Peak-Chew, S Y]]

[[Category: Rhodes, D]]

[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]