This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
2dpk
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (12 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:2dpk.gif|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==The Crystal Structure of the Primary Ca2+ Sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2dpk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2dpk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dpk]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canlf Canlf]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DPK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DPK FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAI:GUANIDINE'>GAI</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | | | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dpk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dpk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2dpk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dpk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dpk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2dpk ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | + | == Function == | |
| - | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NAC1_CANFA NAC1_CANFA]] Rapidly transports Ca(2+) during excitation-contraction coupling. Ca(2+) is extruded from the cell during relaxation so as to prevent overloading of intracellular stores. | |
| - | + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | |
| - | + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |
| - | == | + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dp/2dpk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2dpk ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
The Na+/Ca2+ exchanger is a plasma membrane protein that regulates intracellular Ca2+ levels in cardiac myocytes. Transport activity is governed by Ca2+, and the primary Ca2+ sensor (CBD1) is located in a large cytoplasmic loop connecting two transmembrane helices. The binding of Ca2+ to the CBD1 sensory domain results in conformational changes that stimulate the exchanger to extrude Ca2+. Here, we present a crystal structure of CBD1 at 2.5A resolution, which reveals a novel Ca2+ binding site consisting of four Ca2+ ions arranged in a tight planar cluster. This intricate coordination pattern for a Ca2+ binding cluster is indicative of a highly sensitive Ca2+ sensor and may represent a general platform for Ca2+ sensing. | The Na+/Ca2+ exchanger is a plasma membrane protein that regulates intracellular Ca2+ levels in cardiac myocytes. Transport activity is governed by Ca2+, and the primary Ca2+ sensor (CBD1) is located in a large cytoplasmic loop connecting two transmembrane helices. The binding of Ca2+ to the CBD1 sensory domain results in conformational changes that stimulate the exchanger to extrude Ca2+. Here, we present a crystal structure of CBD1 at 2.5A resolution, which reveals a novel Ca2+ binding site consisting of four Ca2+ ions arranged in a tight planar cluster. This intricate coordination pattern for a Ca2+ binding cluster is indicative of a highly sensitive Ca2+ sensor and may represent a general platform for Ca2+ sensing. | ||
| - | + | The crystal structure of the primary Ca2+ sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger reveals a novel Ca2+ binding motif.,Nicoll DA, Sawaya MR, Kwon S, Cascio D, Philipson KD, Abramson J J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 4;281(31):21577-81. Epub 2006 Jun 14. PMID:16774926<ref>PMID:16774926</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | The crystal structure of the primary Ca2+ sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger reveals a novel Ca2+ binding motif., Nicoll DA, Sawaya MR, Kwon S, Cascio D, Philipson KD, Abramson J | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2dpk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Canlf]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Abramson, J]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Sawaya, M]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Beta-bulge]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Beta-sandwich]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Calcium sensory domain]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cis-proline]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Metal transport]] | ||
Current revision
The Crystal Structure of the Primary Ca2+ Sensor of the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger
| |||||||||||
