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| ==STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS FOR P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL SELECTIVE OMEGA-AGATOXINS== | | ==STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS FOR P-TYPE CALCIUM CHANNEL SELECTIVE OMEGA-AGATOXINS== |
- | <StructureSection load='1iva' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1iva]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 16 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1iva' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1iva]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iva]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IVA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IVA FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iva]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agelenopsis_aperta Agelenopsis aperta]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IVA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IVA FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iva FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iva OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iva RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iva PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 16 models</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iva FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iva OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1iva PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iva RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iva PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1iva ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOG4A_AGEAP TOG4A_AGEAP]] Omega-agatoxins inhibit neuronal voltage-gated calcium channels. This toxin acts by modifying the gating of the high voltage activated P-type Cav2.1/CACNA1A channel. Is a potent blocker in both insect and mammalian central neurons.<ref>PMID:1311418</ref> <ref>PMID:8250902</ref> <ref>PMID:7898748</ref> <ref>PMID:9129813</ref> <ref>PMID:9120560</ref> <ref>PMID:11055992</ref> <ref>PMID:11522785</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TX23A_AGEAP TX23A_AGEAP] Omega-agatoxins inhibit neuronal voltage-gated calcium channels. This toxin acts by modifying the gating of the high voltage activated P-type Cav2.1/CACNA1A channel. Is a potent blocker in both insect and mammalian central neurons.<ref>PMID:11055992</ref> <ref>PMID:11522785</ref> <ref>PMID:1311418</ref> <ref>PMID:7898748</ref> <ref>PMID:8250902</ref> <ref>PMID:9120560</ref> <ref>PMID:9129813</ref> |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Agelenopsis aperta]] | | [[Category: Agelenopsis aperta]] |
- | [[Category: Holub, K E]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Reily, M D]] | + | [[Category: Holub KE]] |
- | [[Category: Neurotoxin]] | + | [[Category: Reily MD]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
TX23A_AGEAP Omega-agatoxins inhibit neuronal voltage-gated calcium channels. This toxin acts by modifying the gating of the high voltage activated P-type Cav2.1/CACNA1A channel. Is a potent blocker in both insect and mammalian central neurons.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
References
- ↑ Winterfield JR, Swartz KJ. A hot spot for the interaction of gating modifier toxins with voltage-dependent ion channels. J Gen Physiol. 2000 Nov;116(5):637-44. PMID:11055992
- ↑ Wang XH, Connor M, Wilson D, Wilson HI, Nicholson GM, Smith R, Shaw D, Mackay JP, Alewood PF, Christie MJ, King GF. Discovery and structure of a potent and highly specific blocker of insect calcium channels. J Biol Chem. 2001 Oct 26;276(43):40306-12. Epub 2001 Aug 24. PMID:11522785 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M105206200
- ↑ Mintz IM, Venema VJ, Swiderek KM, Lee TD, Bean BP, Adams ME. P-type calcium channels blocked by the spider toxin omega-Aga-IVA. Nature. 1992 Feb 27;355(6363):827-9. PMID:1311418 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/355827a0
- ↑ Bickmeyer U, Rossler W, Wiegand H. Omega AGA toxin IVA blocks high-voltage-activated calcium channel currents in cultured pars intercerebralis neurosecretory cells of adult locusta migratoria. Neurosci Lett. 1994 Nov 7;181(1-2):113-6. PMID:7898748
- ↑ Nishio H, Kumagaye KY, Kubo S, Chen YN, Momiyama A, Takahashi T, Kimura T, Sakakibara S. Synthesis of omega-agatoxin IVA and its related peptides. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Nov 15;196(3):1447-53. PMID:8250902 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1993.2414
- ↑ Wicher D, Penzlin H. Ca2+ currents in central insect neurons: electrophysiological and pharmacological properties. J Neurophysiol. 1997 Jan;77(1):186-99. PMID:9120560
- ↑ McDonough SI, Mintz IM, Bean BP. Alteration of P-type calcium channel gating by the spider toxin omega-Aga-IVA. Biophys J. 1997 May;72(5):2117-28. PMID:9129813 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3495(97)78854-4
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