3g61

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==Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding==
==Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding==
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<StructureSection load='3g61' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3g61]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.35&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3g61' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3g61]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.35&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g61]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. The March 2010 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''P-glycoprotein'' by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G61 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G61 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g61]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The March 2010 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''P-glycoprotein'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G61 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G61 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2J8:(4S,11S,18S)-4,11,18-TRI(PROPAN-2-YL)-6,13,20-TRISELENA-3,10,17,22,23,24-HEXAAZATETRACYCLO[17.2.1.1~5,8~.1~12,15~]TETRACOSA-1(21),5(24),7,12(23),14,19(22)-HEXAENE-2,9,16-TRIONE'>2J8</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.35&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3g5u|3g5u]], [[3g60|3g60]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2J8:(4S,11S,18S)-4,11,18-TRI(PROPAN-2-YL)-6,13,20-TRISELENA-3,10,17,22,23,24-HEXAAZATETRACYCLO[17.2.1.1~5,8~.1~12,15~]TETRACOSA-1(21),5(24),7,12(23),14,19(22)-HEXAENE-2,9,16-TRIONE'>2J8</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Abcb1a, mCG_1178 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g61 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g61 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3g61 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g61 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g61 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3g61 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g61 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g61 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g61 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g61 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDR1A_MOUSE MDR1A_MOUSE]] Energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells.<ref>PMID:19325113</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDR1A_MOUSE MDR1A_MOUSE] Energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells.<ref>PMID:19325113</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/3g61_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/3g61_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3g61 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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P-glycoprotein (P-gp) detoxifies cells by exporting hundreds of chemically unrelated toxins but has been implicated in multidrug resistance (MDR) in the treatment of cancers. Substrate promiscuity is a hallmark of P-gp activity, thus a structural description of poly-specific drug-binding is important for the rational design of anticancer drugs and MDR inhibitors. The x-ray structure of apo P-gp at 3.8 angstroms reveals an internal cavity of approximately 6000 angstroms cubed with a 30 angstrom separation of the two nucleotide-binding domains. Two additional P-gp structures with cyclic peptide inhibitors demonstrate distinct drug-binding sites in the internal cavity capable of stereoselectivity that is based on hydrophobic and aromatic interactions. Apo and drug-bound P-gp structures have portals open to the cytoplasm and the inner leaflet of the lipid bilayer for drug entry. The inward-facing conformation represents an initial stage of the transport cycle that is competent for drug binding.
 
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Structure of P-glycoprotein reveals a molecular basis for poly-specific drug binding.,Aller SG, Yu J, Ward A, Weng Y, Chittaboina S, Zhuo R, Harrell PM, Trinh YT, Zhang Q, Urbatsch IL, Chang G Science. 2009 Mar 27;323(5922):1718-22. PMID:19325113<ref>PMID:19325113</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: P-glycoprotein]]
[[Category: P-glycoprotein]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Aller, S G]]
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[[Category: Aller SG]]
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[[Category: Chang, G]]
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[[Category: Chang G]]
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[[Category: Chittaboina, S]]
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[[Category: Chittaboina S]]
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[[Category: Harrell, P M]]
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[[Category: Harrell PM]]
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[[Category: Trinh, Y T]]
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[[Category: Trinh YT]]
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[[Category: Urbatsch, I L]]
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[[Category: Urbatsch IL]]
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[[Category: Ward, A]]
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[[Category: Ward A]]
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[[Category: Weng, Y]]
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[[Category: Weng Y]]
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[[Category: Yu, J]]
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[[Category: Yu J]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Q]]
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[[Category: Zhang Q]]
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[[Category: Zhuo, R]]
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[[Category: Zhuo R]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Cycle peptide]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Multidrug resistance]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Pgp]]
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Current revision

Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding

PDB ID 3g61

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