3det

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Structure of the E148A, Y445A doubly ungated mutant of E.coli CLC_Ec1, Cl-/H+ antiporter

Structural highlights

3det is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli K-12 and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CLCA_ECOLI Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The CLC family of Cl(-)-transporting proteins includes both Cl(-) channels and Cl(-)/H(+) exchange transporters. CLC-ec1, a structurally known bacterial homolog of the transporter subclass, exchanges two Cl(-) ions per proton with strict, obligatory stoichiometry. Point mutations at two residues, Glu(148) and Tyr(445), are known to impair H(+) movement while preserving Cl(-) transport. In the x-ray crystal structure of CLC-ec1, these residues form putative "gates" flanking an ion-binding region. In mutants with both of the gate-forming side chains reduced in size, H(+) transport is abolished, and unitary Cl(-) transport rates are greatly increased, well above values expected for transporter mechanisms. Cl(-) transport rates increase as side-chain volume at these positions is decreased. The crystal structure of a doubly ungated mutant shows a narrow conduit traversing the entire protein transmembrane width. These characteristics suggest that Cl(-) flux through uncoupled, ungated CLC-ec1 occurs via a channel-like electrodiffusion mechanism rather than an alternating-exposure conformational cycle that has been rendered proton-independent by the gate mutations.

Ion permeation through a Cl--selective channel designed from a CLC Cl-/H+ exchanger.,Jayaram H, Accardi A, Wu F, Williams C, Miller C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105(32):11194-9. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678918^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Iyer R, Iverson TM, Accardi A, Miller C. A biological role for prokaryotic ClC chloride channels. Nature. 2002 Oct 17;419(6908):715-8. PMID:12384697 doi:10.1038/nature01000
↑ Accardi A, Miller C. Secondary active transport mediated by a prokaryotic homologue of ClC Cl- channels. Nature. 2004 Feb 26;427(6977):803-7. PMID:14985752 doi:10.1038/nature02314
↑ Lobet S, Dutzler R. Ion-binding properties of the ClC chloride selectivity filter. EMBO J. 2006 Jan 11;25(1):24-33. Epub 2005 Dec 8. PMID:16341087
↑ Nguitragool W, Miller C. Uncoupling of a CLC Cl-/H+ exchange transporter by polyatomic anions. J Mol Biol. 2006 Sep 29;362(4):682-90. Epub 2006 Aug 14. PMID:16905147 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.07.006
↑ Jayaram H, Accardi A, Wu F, Williams C, Miller C. Ion permeation through a Cl--selective channel designed from a CLC Cl-/H+ exchanger. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105(32):11194-9. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678918
↑ Jayaram H, Accardi A, Wu F, Williams C, Miller C. Ion permeation through a Cl--selective channel designed from a CLC Cl-/H+ exchanger. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105(32):11194-9. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678918

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3det"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structure of the E148A, Y445A doubly ungated mutant of E.coli CLC_Ec1, Cl-/H+ antiporter==
-<StructureSection load='3det' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3det]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='3det' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3det]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3det]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DET OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DET FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3det]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DET OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DET FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ots|1ots]], [[1ott|1ott]], [[2htk|2htk]]</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">clcA, eriC, yadQ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3det FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3det OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3det PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3det RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3det PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3det ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3det FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3det OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3det RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3det PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCA_ECOLI CLCA_ECOLI]] Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.<ref>PMID:12384697</ref> <ref>PMID:14985752</ref> <ref>PMID:16341087</ref> <ref>PMID:16905147</ref> <ref>PMID:18678918</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLCA_ECOLI CLCA_ECOLI] Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response.<ref>PMID:12384697</ref> <ref>PMID:14985752</ref> <ref>PMID:16341087</ref> <ref>PMID:16905147</ref> <ref>PMID:18678918</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/de/3det_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/de/3det_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
-    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3det ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 3det" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Ecoli]]
+[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Mus musculus]]
-[[Category: Accardi, A]]
+[[Category: Accardi A]]
-[[Category: Jayaram, H]]
+[[Category: Jayaram H]]
-[[Category: Miller, C]]
+[[Category: Miller C]]
-[[Category: Williams, C]]
+[[Category: Williams C]]
-[[Category: Wu, F]]
+[[Category: Wu F]]
-[[Category: Antiporter]]
-[[Category: Chloride]]
-[[Category: Clc_ec1]]
-[[Category: Doubly ungated mutant]]
-[[Category: Exchange-transporter]]
-[[Category: Inner membrane]]
-[[Category: Ion transport]]
-[[Category: Membrane]]
-[[Category: Membrane protein]]
-[[Category: Stress response]]
-[[Category: Transmembrane]]

3det

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Structure of the E148A, Y445A doubly ungated mutant of E.coli CLC_Ec1, Cl-/H+ antiporter

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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