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| - | [[Image:2eke.gif|left|200px]] |  | 
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| - |  {{Structure
 | + | ==Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of a noncovalent Ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway== | 
| - | |PDB= 2eke|SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2eke</scene>, resolution 1.9Å
 | + | <StructureSection load='2eke' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2eke]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | 
| - | |SITE=
 | + | == Structural highlights == | 
| - | |LIGAND=
 | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2eke]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EKE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EKE FirstGlance]. <br> | 
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin--protein_ligase Ubiquitin--protein ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.19 6.3.2.19] 
 | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> | 
| - | |GENE=UBC9 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), SMT3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
 | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2eke FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2eke OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2eke PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2eke RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2eke PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2eke ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | 
| - | }}
 | + | </table> | 
|  | + | == Function == | 
|  | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBC9_YEAST UBC9_YEAST] E2 ubiquitin-like--protein ligase mediating SUMO/Smt3 attachment to septins and PCNA. Seems to be involved in degradation of S- (CLB5) and M-phase cyclins (CLB2).<ref>PMID:9341106</ref> <ref>PMID:11572779</ref>  | 
|  | + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | 
|  | + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | 
|  | + | Check<jmol> | 
|  | + |   <jmolCheckbox> | 
|  | + |     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ek/2eke_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | 
|  | + |     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | 
|  | + |     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | 
|  | + |   </jmolCheckbox> | 
|  | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2eke ConSurf]. | 
|  | + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | 
|  | + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | 
|  | + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | 
|  | + | The SUMO ubiquitin-like proteins play regulatory roles in cell division, transcription, DNA repair, and protein subcellular localization. Paralleling other ubiquitin-like proteins, SUMO proteins are proteolytically processed to maturity, conjugated to targets by E1-E2-E3 cascades, and subsequently recognized by specific downstream effectors containing a SUMO-binding motif (SBM). SUMO and its E2 from the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Smt3p and Ubc9p, are encoded by essential genes. Here we describe the 1.9 A resolution crystal structure of a non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex. Unexpectedly, a heterologous portion of the crystallized complex derived from the expression construct mimics an SBM, and binds Smt3p in a manner resembling SBM binding to human SUMO family members. In the complex, Smt3p binds a surface distal from Ubc9's catalytic cysteine. The structure implies that a single molecule of Smt3p cannot bind concurrently to both the non-covalent binding site and the catalytic cysteine of a single Ubc9p molecule. However, formation of higher-order complexes can occur, where a single Smt3p covalently linked to one Ubc9p's catalytic cysteine also binds non-covalently to another molecule of Ubc9p. Comparison with other structures from the SUMO pathway suggests that formation of the non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex occurs mutually exclusively with many other Smt3p and Ubc9p interactions in the conjugation cascade. By contrast, high-resolution insights into how Smt3p-Ubc9p can also interact with downstream recognition machineries come from contacts with the SBM mimic. Interestingly, the overall architecture of the Smt3p-Ubc9p complex is strikingly similar to recent structures from the ubiquitin pathway. The results imply that non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complexes are conserved platforms, which function as parts of larger assemblies involved in many protein post-translational regulatory pathways. | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| - | '''Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of anoncovalent Ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway'''
 | + | Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of a non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway.,Duda DM, van Waardenburg RC, Borg LA, McGarity S, Nourse A, Waddell MB, Bjornsti MA, Schulman BA J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 8;369(3):619-30. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:17475278<ref>PMID:17475278</ref> | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | 
|  | + | </div> | 
|  | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2eke" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | 
|  |  |  |  | 
| - | ==Overview== | + | ==See Also== | 
| - | The SUMOubiquitin-like proteins play regulatory roles in cell division, transcription, DNA repair, and protein subcellular localization. Paralleling other ubiquitin-like proteins, SUMOproteins are proteolytically processed to maturity, conjugated to targets by E1-E2-E3 cascades, and subsequently recognized by specific downstream effectors containing a SUMO-binding motif (SBM). SUMO and its E2 from the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Smt3p and Ubc9p, are encoded by essential genes. Here we describe the 1.9 A resolution crystal structure of a non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex. Unexpectedly, a heterologous portion of the crystallized complex derived from the expression construct mimics an SBM, and binds Smt3p in a manner resembling SBM binding to human SUMOfamily members. In the complex, Smt3p binds a surface distal from Ubc9's catalytic cysteine. The structure implies that a single molecule of Smt3p cannot bind concurrently to both the non-covalent binding site and the catalytic cysteine of a single Ubc9p molecule. However, formation of higher-order complexes can occur, where a single Smt3p covalently linked to one Ubc9p's catalytic cysteine also binds non-covalently to another molecule of Ubc9p. Comparison with other structures from the SUMO pathway suggests that formation of the non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex occurs mutually exclusively with many other Smt3p and Ubc9p interactions in the conjugation cascade. By contrast, high-resolution insights into how Smt3p-Ubc9p can also interact with downstream recognition machineries come from contacts with the SBM mimic. Interestingly, the overall architecture of the Smt3p-Ubc9p complex is strikingly similar to recent structures from the ubiquitin pathway. The results imply that non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complexes are conserved platforms, which function as parts of larger assemblies involved in many protein post-translational regulatory pathways.
 | + | *[[SUMO 3D Structures|SUMO 3D Structures]] | 
| - |   | + | *[[SUMO conjugating enzyme Ubc9|SUMO conjugating enzyme Ubc9]] | 
| - | ==About this Structure== | + | == References == | 
| - | 2EKE is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EKE OCA]. 
 | + | <references/> | 
| - |   | + | __TOC__ | 
| - | ==Reference==
 | + | </StructureSection> | 
| - | Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of a non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway., Duda DM, van Waardenburg RC, Borg LA, McGarity S, Nourse A, Waddell MB, Bjornsti MA, Schulman BA, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 8;369(3):619-30. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17475278 17475278]
 | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | 
| - | [[Category: Protein complex]] | + |  | 
|  | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] |  | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | 
| - | [[Category: Ubiquitin--protein ligase]]
 | + | [[Category: Duda DM]] | 
| - | [[Category: Duda, D M.]] | + | [[Category: Schulman BA]] | 
| - | [[Category: Schulman, B A.]] | + |  | 
| - | [[Category: sbm]]
 | + |  | 
| - | [[Category: smt3]]
 | + |  | 
| - | [[Category: sumo binding motif]]
 | + |  | 
| - | [[Category: ubc9]]
 | + |  | 
| - |   | + |  | 
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:41:23 2008''
 | + |  | 
|  |   Structural highlights   Function UBC9_YEAST E2 ubiquitin-like--protein ligase mediating SUMO/Smt3 attachment to septins and PCNA. Seems to be involved in degradation of S- (CLB5) and M-phase cyclins (CLB2).[1] [2] 
   Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
 
  Publication Abstract from PubMed The SUMO ubiquitin-like proteins play regulatory roles in cell division, transcription, DNA repair, and protein subcellular localization. Paralleling other ubiquitin-like proteins, SUMO proteins are proteolytically processed to maturity, conjugated to targets by E1-E2-E3 cascades, and subsequently recognized by specific downstream effectors containing a SUMO-binding motif (SBM). SUMO and its E2 from the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Smt3p and Ubc9p, are encoded by essential genes. Here we describe the 1.9 A resolution crystal structure of a non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex. Unexpectedly, a heterologous portion of the crystallized complex derived from the expression construct mimics an SBM, and binds Smt3p in a manner resembling SBM binding to human SUMO family members. In the complex, Smt3p binds a surface distal from Ubc9's catalytic cysteine. The structure implies that a single molecule of Smt3p cannot bind concurrently to both the non-covalent binding site and the catalytic cysteine of a single Ubc9p molecule. However, formation of higher-order complexes can occur, where a single Smt3p covalently linked to one Ubc9p's catalytic cysteine also binds non-covalently to another molecule of Ubc9p. Comparison with other structures from the SUMO pathway suggests that formation of the non-covalent Smt3p-Ubc9p complex occurs mutually exclusively with many other Smt3p and Ubc9p interactions in the conjugation cascade. By contrast, high-resolution insights into how Smt3p-Ubc9p can also interact with downstream recognition machineries come from contacts with the SBM mimic. Interestingly, the overall architecture of the Smt3p-Ubc9p complex is strikingly similar to recent structures from the ubiquitin pathway. The results imply that non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complexes are conserved platforms, which function as parts of larger assemblies involved in many protein post-translational regulatory pathways.
 Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of a non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway.,Duda DM, van Waardenburg RC, Borg LA, McGarity S, Nourse A, Waddell MB, Bjornsti MA, Schulman BA J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 8;369(3):619-30. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:17475278[3]
 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  See Also  References ↑ Johnson ES, Blobel G. Ubc9p is the conjugating enzyme for the ubiquitin-like protein Smt3p. J Biol Chem. 1997 Oct 24;272(43):26799-802. PMID:9341106 ↑ Johnson ES, Gupta AA. An E3-like factor that promotes SUMO conjugation to the yeast septins. Cell. 2001 Sep 21;106(6):735-44. PMID:11572779 ↑ Duda DM, van Waardenburg RC, Borg LA, McGarity S, Nourse A, Waddell MB, Bjornsti MA, Schulman BA. Structure of a SUMO-binding-motif mimic bound to Smt3p-Ubc9p: conservation of a non-covalent ubiquitin-like protein-E2 complex as a platform for selective interactions within a SUMO pathway. J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 8;369(3):619-30. Epub 2007 Apr 10. PMID:17475278 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.04.007
 
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