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| ==Kalirin DH1 NMR structure== | | ==Kalirin DH1 NMR structure== |
- | <StructureSection load='2kr9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2kr9]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 15 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2kr9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2kr9]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kr9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KR9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KR9 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kr9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KR9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KR9 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1nty|1nty]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Kalrn, Duo, Hapip ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kr9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kr9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2kr9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kr9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kr9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kr9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
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- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kr9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kr9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kr9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kr9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KALRN_RAT KALRN_RAT]] Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Activates specific Rho GTPase family members, thereby inducing various signaling mechanisms that regulate neuronal shape, growth, and plasticity, through their effects on the actin cytoskeleton. Induces lamellipodia independent of its GEF activity. Isoforms 1 and 7 are necessary for neuronal development and axonal outgrowth. Isoform 6 is required for dendritic spine formation.<ref>PMID:10692441</ref> <ref>PMID:11606631</ref> <ref>PMID:15950621</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KALRN_RAT KALRN_RAT] Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Activates specific Rho GTPase family members, thereby inducing various signaling mechanisms that regulate neuronal shape, growth, and plasticity, through their effects on the actin cytoskeleton. Induces lamellipodia independent of its GEF activity. Isoforms 1 and 7 are necessary for neuronal development and axonal outgrowth. Isoform 6 is required for dendritic spine formation.<ref>PMID:10692441</ref> <ref>PMID:11606631</ref> <ref>PMID:15950621</ref> |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] |
- | [[Category: Gorbatyuk, V Y]] | + | [[Category: Gorbatyuk VY]] |
- | [[Category: Hoch, J C]] | + | [[Category: Hoch JC]] |
- | [[Category: Schiller, M R]] | + | [[Category: Schiller MR]] |
- | [[Category: Cytoskeleton]]
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- | [[Category: Dbl-family gef]]
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- | [[Category: Disulfide bond]]
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- | [[Category: Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor]]
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- | [[Category: Immunoglobulin domain]]
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- | [[Category: Kinase]]
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- | [[Category: Rho gtpase gef]]
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- | [[Category: Transferase]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
KALRN_RAT Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Activates specific Rho GTPase family members, thereby inducing various signaling mechanisms that regulate neuronal shape, growth, and plasticity, through their effects on the actin cytoskeleton. Induces lamellipodia independent of its GEF activity. Isoforms 1 and 7 are necessary for neuronal development and axonal outgrowth. Isoform 6 is required for dendritic spine formation.[1] [2] [3]
References
- ↑ Penzes P, Johnson RC, Alam MR, Kambampati V, Mains RE, Eipper BA. An isoform of kalirin, a brain-specific GDP/GTP exchange factor, is enriched in the postsynaptic density fraction. J Biol Chem. 2000 Mar 3;275(9):6395-403. PMID:10692441
- ↑ Penzes P, Johnson RC, Kambampati V, Mains RE, Eipper BA. Distinct roles for the two Rho GDP/GTP exchange factor domains of kalirin in regulation of neurite growth and neuronal morphology. J Neurosci. 2001 Nov 1;21(21):8426-34. PMID:11606631
- ↑ Schiller MR, Blangy A, Huang J, Mains RE, Eipper BA. Induction of lamellipodia by Kalirin does not require its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity. Exp Cell Res. 2005 Jul 15;307(2):402-17. Epub 2005 Apr 21. PMID:15950621 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.03.024
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