3ntp

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==Human Pin1 complexed with reduced amide inhibitor==
==Human Pin1 complexed with reduced amide inhibitor==
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<StructureSection load='3ntp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ntp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.76&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3ntp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ntp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.76&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ntp]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NTP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NTP FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ntp]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NTP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NTP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PE8:3,6,9,12,15,18,21-HEPTAOXATRICOSANE-1,23-DIOL'>PE8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RZD:(2R)-2-(ACETYLAMINO)-3-[(2S)-2-{[2-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHYL]CARBAMOYL}PYRROLIDIN-1-YL]PROPYL+DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>RZD</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.762&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2itk|2itk]], [[2q5a|2q5a]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PE8:3,6,9,12,15,18,21-HEPTAOXATRICOSANE-1,23-DIOL'>PE8</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RZD:(2R)-2-(ACETYLAMINO)-3-[(2S)-2-{[2-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHYL]CARBAMOYL}PYRROLIDIN-1-YL]PROPYL+DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>RZD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PIN1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ntp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ntp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ntp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ntp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ntp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ntp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ntp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ntp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ntp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ntp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PIN1_HUMAN PIN1_HUMAN]] Essential PPIase that regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Displays a preference for an acidic residue N-terminal to the isomerized proline bond. Catalyzes pSer/Thr-Pro cis/trans isomerizations. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK. Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation.<ref>PMID:15664191</ref> <ref>PMID:16644721</ref> <ref>PMID:21497122</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PIN1_HUMAN PIN1_HUMAN] Essential PPIase that regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Displays a preference for an acidic residue N-terminal to the isomerized proline bond. Catalyzes pSer/Thr-Pro cis/trans isomerizations. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK. Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation.<ref>PMID:15664191</ref> <ref>PMID:16644721</ref> <ref>PMID:21497122</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The mechanism of the cell cycle regulatory peptidyl prolyl isomerase (PPIase), Pin1, was investigated using reduced-amide inhibitors designed to mimic the twisted-amide transition state. Inhibitors, R-pSer-Psi[CH(2)N]-Pro-2-(indol-3-yl)ethylamine, 1 [R = fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)] and 2 (R = Ac), of Pin1 were synthesized and bioassayed. Inhibitor 1 had an IC(50) value of 6.3 muM, which is 4.5-fold better for Pin1 than our comparable ground-state analogue, a cis-amide alkene isostere-containing inhibitor. The change of Fmoc to Ac in 2 improved aqueous solubility for structural determination and resulted in an IC(50) value of 12 muM. The X-ray structure of the complex of 2 bound to Pin1 was determined to 1.76 A resolution. The structure revealed that the reduced amide adopted a conformation similar to the proposed twisted-amide transition state of Pin1, with a trans-pyrrolidine conformation of the prolyl ring. A similar conformation of substrate would be destabilized relative to the planar amide conformation. Three additional reduced amides, with Thr replacing Ser and l- or d-pipecolate (Pip) replacing Pro, were slightly weaker inhibitors of Pin1.
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A reduced-amide inhibitor of Pin1 binds in a conformation resembling a twisted-amide transition state.,Xu GG, Zhang Y, Mercedes-Camacho AY, Etzkorn FA Biochemistry. 2011 Nov 8;50(44):9545-50. Epub 2011 Oct 18. PMID:21980916<ref>PMID:21980916</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
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</div>
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*[[Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase 3D structures|Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
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[[Category: Zhang Y]]
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[[Category: Isomerase-isomerase inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Phosphorylation regulation]]
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[[Category: Prolyl isomerase]]
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Current revision

Human Pin1 complexed with reduced amide inhibitor

PDB ID 3ntp

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