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2eyu

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[[Image:2eyu.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==The Crystal Structure of the C-terminal Domain of Aquifex aeolicus PilT==
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|PDB= 2eyu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2eyu</scene>, resolution 1.87&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2eyu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2eyu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2eyu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"aquifex_aeolicus"_huber_and_stetter_2001 "aquifex aeolicus" huber and stetter 2001]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EYU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EYU FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1ewv|1ewv]], [[1eww|1eww]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2eyu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2eyu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2eyu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2eyu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2eyu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2eyu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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'''The Crystal Structure of the C-terminal Domain of Aquifex aeolicus PilT'''
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</table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==Overview==
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ey/2eyu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2eyu ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
PilT is a hexameric ATPase required for bacterial type IV pilus retraction and surface motility. Crystal structures of ADP- and ATP-bound Aquifex aeolicus PilT at 2.8 and 3.2 A resolution show N-terminal PAS-like and C-terminal RecA-like ATPase domains followed by a set of short C-terminal helices. The hexamer is formed by extensive polar subunit interactions between the ATPase core of one monomer and the N-terminal domain of the next. An additional structure captures a nonsymmetric PilT hexamer in which approach of invariant arginines from two subunits to the bound nucleotide forms an enzymatically competent active site. A panel of pilT mutations highlights the importance of the arginines, the PAS-like domain, the polar subunit interface, and the C-terminal helices for retraction. We present a model for ATP binding leading to dramatic PilT domain motions, engagement of the arginine wire, and subunit communication in this hexameric motor. Our conclusions apply to the entire type II/IV secretion ATPase family.
PilT is a hexameric ATPase required for bacterial type IV pilus retraction and surface motility. Crystal structures of ADP- and ATP-bound Aquifex aeolicus PilT at 2.8 and 3.2 A resolution show N-terminal PAS-like and C-terminal RecA-like ATPase domains followed by a set of short C-terminal helices. The hexamer is formed by extensive polar subunit interactions between the ATPase core of one monomer and the N-terminal domain of the next. An additional structure captures a nonsymmetric PilT hexamer in which approach of invariant arginines from two subunits to the bound nucleotide forms an enzymatically competent active site. A panel of pilT mutations highlights the importance of the arginines, the PAS-like domain, the polar subunit interface, and the C-terminal helices for retraction. We present a model for ATP binding leading to dramatic PilT domain motions, engagement of the arginine wire, and subunit communication in this hexameric motor. Our conclusions apply to the entire type II/IV secretion ATPase family.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structures of the pilus retraction motor PilT suggest large domain movements and subunit cooperation drive motility.,Satyshur KA, Worzalla GA, Meyer LS, Heiniger EK, Aukema KG, Misic AM, Forest KT Structure. 2007 Mar;15(3):363-76. PMID:17355871<ref>PMID:17355871</ref>
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2EYU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EYU OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structures of the pilus retraction motor PilT suggest large domain movements and subunit cooperation drive motility., Satyshur KA, Worzalla GA, Meyer LS, Heiniger EK, Aukema KG, Misic AM, Forest KT, Structure. 2007 Mar;15(3):363-76. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17355871 17355871]
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[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Aukema, K G.]]
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[[Category: Forest, K T.]]
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[[Category: Heiniger, E K.]]
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[[Category: Meyer, L S.]]
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[[Category: Satyshur, K A.]]
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[[Category: Worzalla, G A.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: pilus retraction motor; c-terminal domain pilt]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:45:58 2008''
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2eyu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus huber and stetter 2001]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Aukema, K G]]
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[[Category: Forest, K T]]
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[[Category: Heiniger, E K]]
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[[Category: Meyer, L S]]
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[[Category: Satyshur, K A]]
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[[Category: Worzalla, G A]]
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[[Category: C-terminal domain pilt]]
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[[Category: Pilus retraction motor]]
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[[Category: Protein transport]]

Current revision

The Crystal Structure of the C-terminal Domain of Aquifex aeolicus PilT

PDB ID 2eyu

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