This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


2fco

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (09:22, 14 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(14 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2fco.gif|left|200px]]
 
-
{{Structure
+
==Crystal Structure of Bacillus stearothermophilus PrfA-Holliday Junction Resolvase==
-
|PDB= 2fco |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fco</scene>, resolution 1.40&Aring;
+
<StructureSection load='2fco' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fco]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
-
|SITE=
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fco]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_kaustophilus_HTA426 Geobacillus kaustophilus HTA426]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FCO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FCO FirstGlance]. <br>
-
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossover_junction_endodeoxyribonuclease Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.22.4 3.1.22.4]
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-
|GENE= RecU/PrfA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1462 Geobacillus kaustophilus])
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
-
}}
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fco FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fco OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fco PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fco RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fco PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fco ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECU_GEOKA RECU_GEOKA] Endonuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in genetic recombination. Cleaves mobile four-strand junctions by introducing symmetrical nicks in paired strands. Promotes annealing of linear ssDNA with homologous dsDNA. Required for DNA repair, homologous recombination and chromosome segregation.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130]<ref>PMID:12237459</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fc/2fco_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fco ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
'''Crystal Structure of Bacillus stearothermophilus PrfA-Holliday Junction Resolvase'''
+
==See Also==
-
 
+
*[[Resolvase 3D structures|Resolvase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
== References ==
-
==Overview==
+
<references/>
-
Here we report a high resolution structure of RecU-Holliday junction resolvase from Bacillus stearothermophilus. The functional unit of RecU is a homodimer that contains a "mushroom" like structure with a rigid cap and two highly flexible loops extending outwards. These loops appear to be highly flexible/dynamic, and presumably are directly involved in DNA binding and holding it for catalysis. Structural modifications of both the protein and DNA upon their interaction are essential for catalysis. An Mg2+ ion is present in each of the two active sites in this homodimeric enzyme, and two water molecules are coordinated with each Mg2+ ion. Our data are consistent with one of these water molecules acting as a nucleophile and the other as a general acid. The identities of the general base and general acid involved in catalysis and the Lewis acid that stabilizes the pentacovalent transition state phosphate ion are proposed. A model for the RecU-Holliday junction DNA complex is also proposed and discussed in the context of DNA binding and cleavage.
+
__TOC__
-
 
+
</StructureSection>
-
==About this Structure==
+
[[Category: Geobacillus kaustophilus HTA426]]
-
2FCO is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_kaustophilus Geobacillus kaustophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FCO OCA].
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
 
+
[[Category: Jedrzejas MJ]]
-
==Reference==
+
[[Category: Li J]]
-
Structure, flexibility, and mechanism of the Bacillus stearothermophilus RecU Holliday junction resolvase., Kelly SJ, Li J, Setlow P, Jedrzejas MJ, Proteins. 2007 Sep 1;68(4):961-71. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17557334 17557334]
+
-
[[Category: Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease]]
+
-
[[Category: Geobacillus kaustophilus]]
+
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
-
[[Category: Jedrzejas, M J.]]
+
-
[[Category: Li, J.]]
+
-
[[Category: EDO]]
+
-
[[Category: MG]]
+
-
[[Category: crystal structure]]
+
-
[[Category: flexibility]]
+
-
[[Category: hydrolase]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:50:49 2008''
+

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Bacillus stearothermophilus PrfA-Holliday Junction Resolvase

PDB ID 2fco

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools