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| | ==Solution Structure of ETO-TAFH refined in explicit solvent== | | ==Solution Structure of ETO-TAFH refined in explicit solvent== |
| - | <StructureSection load='2pp4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2pp4]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2pp4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pp4]]' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pp4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PP4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PP4 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pp4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PP4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PP4 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RUNX1T1, AML1T1, CBFA2T1, CDR, ETO, MTG8, ZMYND2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pp4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pp4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pp4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pp4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pp4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pp4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pp4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pp4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pp4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pp4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTG8_HUMAN MTG8_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving RUNX1T1 is a cause of acute myeloid leukemia (AML-M2). Translocation t(8;21)(q22;q22) with RUNX1/AML1.<ref>PMID:8334990</ref> <ref>PMID:7541640</ref> <ref>PMID:8353289</ref> <ref>PMID:1423235</ref> Defects in RUNX1T1 may be a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/114500 114500]]. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTG8_HUMAN MTG8_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving RUNX1T1 is a cause of acute myeloid leukemia (AML-M2). Translocation t(8;21)(q22;q22) with RUNX1/AML1.<ref>PMID:8334990</ref> <ref>PMID:7541640</ref> <ref>PMID:8353289</ref> <ref>PMID:1423235</ref> Defects in RUNX1T1 may be a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/114500 114500]. |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTG8_HUMAN MTG8_HUMAN]] Transcription regulator that excerts its function by binding to histone deacetylases and transcription factors. Can repress transactivation mediated by TCF12.<ref>PMID:10973986</ref> <ref>PMID:16803958</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTG8_HUMAN MTG8_HUMAN] Transcription regulator that excerts its function by binding to histone deacetylases and transcription factors. Can repress transactivation mediated by TCF12.<ref>PMID:10973986</ref> <ref>PMID:16803958</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pp/2pp4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pp/2pp4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pp4 ConSurf]. |
| | <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
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| | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| | </div> | | </div> |
| | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2pp4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Biris, N]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Cho, S]] | + | [[Category: Biris N]] |
| - | [[Category: Kobayashi, N]] | + | [[Category: Cho S]] |
| - | [[Category: Lausen, J]] | + | [[Category: Kobayashi N]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, S]] | + | [[Category: Lausen J]] |
| - | [[Category: Wei, Y]] | + | [[Category: Liu S]] |
| - | [[Category: Werner, M H]] | + | [[Category: Wei Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Woodrell, C]] | + | [[Category: Werner MH]] |
| - | [[Category: Yokoyama, S]] | + | [[Category: Woodrell C]] |
| - | [[Category: 4-helix bundle]]
| + | [[Category: Yokoyama S]] |
| - | [[Category: Leukemia]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcription]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcriptional cofactor]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
MTG8_HUMAN Note=A chromosomal aberration involving RUNX1T1 is a cause of acute myeloid leukemia (AML-M2). Translocation t(8;21)(q22;q22) with RUNX1/AML1.[1] [2] [3] [4] Defects in RUNX1T1 may be a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC) [MIM:114500.
Function
MTG8_HUMAN Transcription regulator that excerts its function by binding to histone deacetylases and transcription factors. Can repress transactivation mediated by TCF12.[5] [6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The eight twenty-one protein, ETO, is implicated in 12%-15% of acute human leukemias as part of a gene fusion with RUNX1 (also called AML1). Of the four ETO domains related to Drosophila melanogaster Nervy, only two are required to induce spontaneous myeloid leukemia upon transplantation into the mouse. One of these domains is related in sequence to TAF4, a component of TFIID. The structure of this domain, ETO-TAFH, is similar to yeast Rpb4 and to Escherichia coli sigma(70); it is the first TAF-related protein with structural similarity to the multisubunit RNA polymerases. Overlapping surfaces of ETO-TAFH interact with an autonomous repression domain of the nuclear receptor corepressor N-CoR and with a conserved activation domain from the E-box family of transcription factors. Thus, ETO-TAFH acts as a structural platform that can interchange negative and positive coregulatory proteins to control transcription.
A TAF4-homology domain from the corepressor ETO is a docking platform for positive and negative regulators of transcription.,Wei Y, Liu S, Lausen J, Woodrell C, Cho S, Biris N, Kobayashi N, Wei Y, Yokoyama S, Werner MH Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Jul;14(7):653-61. Epub 2007 Jun 17. PMID:17572682[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Miyoshi H, Kozu T, Shimizu K, Enomoto K, Maseki N, Kaneko Y, Kamada N, Ohki M. The t(8;21) translocation in acute myeloid leukemia results in production of an AML1-MTG8 fusion transcript. EMBO J. 1993 Jul;12(7):2715-21. PMID:8334990
- ↑ Era T, Asou N, Kunisada T, Yamasaki H, Asou H, Kamada N, Nishikawa S, Yamaguchi K, Takatsuki K. Identification of two transcripts of AML1/ETO-fused gene in t(8;21) leukemic cells and expression of wild-type ETO gene in hematopoietic cells. Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1995 May;13(1):25-33. PMID:7541640
- ↑ Kozu T, Miyoshi H, Shimizu K, Maseki N, Kaneko Y, Asou H, Kamada N, Ohki M. Junctions of the AML1/MTG8(ETO) fusion are constant in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Blood. 1993 Aug 15;82(4):1270-6. PMID:8353289
- ↑ Nisson PE, Watkins PC, Sacchi N. Transcriptionally active chimeric gene derived from the fusion of the AML1 gene and a novel gene on chromosome 8 in t(8;21) leukemic cells. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1992 Oct 15;63(2):81-8. PMID:1423235
- ↑ Wood JD, Nucifora FC Jr, Duan K, Zhang C, Wang J, Kim Y, Schilling G, Sacchi N, Liu JM, Ross CA. Atrophin-1, the dentato-rubral and pallido-luysian atrophy gene product, interacts with ETO/MTG8 in the nuclear matrix and represses transcription. J Cell Biol. 2000 Sep 4;150(5):939-48. PMID:10973986
- ↑ Plevin MJ, Zhang J, Guo C, Roeder RG, Ikura M. The acute myeloid leukemia fusion protein AML1-ETO targets E proteins via a paired amphipathic helix-like TBP-associated factor homology domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jul 5;103(27):10242-7. Epub 2006 Jun 27. PMID:16803958
- ↑ Wei Y, Liu S, Lausen J, Woodrell C, Cho S, Biris N, Kobayashi N, Wei Y, Yokoyama S, Werner MH. A TAF4-homology domain from the corepressor ETO is a docking platform for positive and negative regulators of transcription. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Jul;14(7):653-61. Epub 2007 Jun 17. PMID:17572682 doi:10.1038/nsmb1258
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