2wxt

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==CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS ALPHA-TOXIN STRAIN NCTC8237==
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<StructureSection load='2wxt' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2wxt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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==Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin strain NCTC8237==
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<StructureSection load='2wxt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wxt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wxt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_perfringens Clostridium perfringens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WXT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WXT FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wxt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_perfringens Clostridium perfringens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WXT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WXT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1qm6|1qm6]], [[1qmd|1qmd]], [[2wxu|2wxu]], [[2wy6|2wy6]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_C Phospholipase C], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.4.3 3.1.4.3] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wxt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wxt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wxt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wxt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wxt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wxt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wxt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wxt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wxt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wxt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHLC_CLOP1 PHLC_CLOP1]] Bacterial hemolysins are exotoxins that attack blood cell membranes and cause cell rupture. Constitutes an essential virulence factor in gas gangrene. Binds to eukaryotic membranes where it hydrolyzes both phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin. The diacylglycerol produced can activate both the arachidonic acid pathway, leading to modulation of the inflammatory response cascade and thrombosis, and protein kinase C, leading to activation of eukaryotic phospholipases and further membrane damage. Acts on human and mouse erythrocytes, but not on rabbit or horse erythrocytes.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHLC_CLOP1 PHLC_CLOP1] Bacterial hemolysins are exotoxins that attack blood cell membranes and cause cell rupture. Constitutes an essential virulence factor in gas gangrene. Binds to eukaryotic membranes where it hydrolyzes both phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin. The diacylglycerol produced can activate both the arachidonic acid pathway, leading to modulation of the inflammatory response cascade and thrombosis, and protein kinase C, leading to activation of eukaryotic phospholipases and further membrane damage. Acts on human and mouse erythrocytes, but not on rabbit or horse erythrocytes.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wx/2wxt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wx/2wxt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wxt ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2wxt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Alpha-toxin|Alpha-toxin]]
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*[[Hemolysin 3D structures|Hemolysin 3D structures]]
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*[[Phospholipase C|Phospholipase C]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Clostridium perfringens]]
[[Category: Clostridium perfringens]]
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[[Category: Phospholipase C]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Basak, A K]]
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[[Category: Basak AK]]
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[[Category: Justin, N]]
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[[Category: Justin N]]
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[[Category: Naylor, C E]]
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[[Category: Naylor CE]]
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[[Category: C2 domain]]
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[[Category: Cytolysis]]
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[[Category: Gangrene determinant]]
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[[Category: Hemolysis]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Membrane binding]]
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[[Category: Virulence]]
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Current revision

Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin strain NCTC8237

PDB ID 2wxt

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