4ci6

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==Mechanisms of crippling actin-dependent phagocytosis by YopO==
==Mechanisms of crippling actin-dependent phagocytosis by YopO==
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<StructureSection load='4ci6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ci6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4ci6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ci6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ci6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spodoptera_frugiperda Spodoptera frugiperda]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CI6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CI6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ci6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spodoptera_frugiperda Spodoptera frugiperda] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_enterocolitica Yersinia enterocolitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CI6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CI6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.651&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ci6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ci6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ci6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ci6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ci6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ci6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ci6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ci6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ci6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ci6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G3CKA6_SPOFR G3CKA6_SPOFR]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Pathogenic Yersinia species evade host immune systems through the injection of Yersinia outer proteins (Yops) into phagocytic cells. One Yop, YopO, also known as YpkA, induces actin-filament disruption, impairing phagocytosis. Here we describe the X-ray structure of Yersinia enterocolitica YopO in complex with actin, which reveals that YopO binds to an actin monomer in a manner that blocks polymerization yet allows the bound actin to interact with host actin-regulating proteins. SILAC-MS and biochemical analyses confirm that actin-polymerization regulators such as VASP, EVL, WASP, gelsolin and the formin diaphanous 1 are directly sequestered and phosphorylated by YopO through formation of ternary complexes with actin. This leads to a model in which YopO at the membrane sequesters actin from polymerization while using the bound actin as bait to recruit, phosphorylate and misregulate host actin-regulating proteins to disrupt phagocytosis.
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Yersinia effector YopO uses actin as bait to phosphorylate proteins that regulate actin polymerization.,Lee WL, Grimes JM, Robinson RC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2015 Feb 9. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2964. PMID:25664724<ref>PMID:25664724</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4ci6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Actin 3D structures|Actin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Spodoptera frugiperda]]
[[Category: Spodoptera frugiperda]]
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[[Category: Grimes, J M]]
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[[Category: Yersinia enterocolitica]]
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[[Category: Lee, W L]]
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[[Category: Grimes JM]]
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[[Category: Robinson, R C]]
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[[Category: Lee WL]]
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[[Category: Bubonic plague]]
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[[Category: Robinson RC]]
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[[Category: Transferase-structural protein complex]]
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Mechanisms of crippling actin-dependent phagocytosis by YopO

PDB ID 4ci6

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