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2pns

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[[Image:2pns.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==1.9 Angstrom resolution crystal structure of a plant cysteine protease Ervatamin-C refinement with cDNA derived amino acid sequence==
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|PDB= 2pns |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pns</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='2pns' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pns]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=THJ:TETRATHIONATE'>THJ</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pns]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabernaemontana_divaricata Tabernaemontana divaricata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PNS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PNS FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THJ:THIOSULFATE'>THJ</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pns FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pns OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pns PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pns RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pns PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pns ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''1.9 Angstrom resolution crystal structure of a plant cysteine protease Ervatamin-C refinement with cDNA derived amino acid sequence'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERVC1_TABDI ERVC1_TABDI] Cysteine proteinase (PubMed:9836431). Hydrolyzes denatured natural substrates such as casein, hemoglobin, azoalbumin and azocasein with a high specific activity (PubMed:9836431). Has little or no activity against synthetic substrates (PubMed:9836431).<ref>PMID:9836431</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pn/2pns_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pns ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report here the cloning and characterization of the entire cDNA of a papain-like cysteine protease from a tropical flowering plant. The 1098-bp ORF of the cDNA codify a protease precursor having a signal peptide of 19 amino acids, a cathepsin-L like N-terminal proregion of 114 amino acids, a mature enzyme part of 208 amino acids and a C-terminal proregion of 24 amino acids. The derived amino acid sequence of the mature part tallies with the thermostable cysteine protease Ervatamin-C--as was aimed at. The C-terminal proregion of the protease has altogether a different sequence pattern not observed in other members of the family and it contains a negatively charged helical zone. The three-dimensional model of the precursor, based on the homology modeling and X-ray structure, shows that the extended peptide stretch region of the N-terminal propeptide, covering the interdomain cleft, contains protruding side chains of positively charged residues. This study also indicates that the negatively charged zone of C-terminal propeptide may interact with the positively charged zone of the N-terminal propeptide in a cooperative manner in the maturation process of this enzyme.
We report here the cloning and characterization of the entire cDNA of a papain-like cysteine protease from a tropical flowering plant. The 1098-bp ORF of the cDNA codify a protease precursor having a signal peptide of 19 amino acids, a cathepsin-L like N-terminal proregion of 114 amino acids, a mature enzyme part of 208 amino acids and a C-terminal proregion of 24 amino acids. The derived amino acid sequence of the mature part tallies with the thermostable cysteine protease Ervatamin-C--as was aimed at. The C-terminal proregion of the protease has altogether a different sequence pattern not observed in other members of the family and it contains a negatively charged helical zone. The three-dimensional model of the precursor, based on the homology modeling and X-ray structure, shows that the extended peptide stretch region of the N-terminal propeptide, covering the interdomain cleft, contains protruding side chains of positively charged residues. This study also indicates that the negatively charged zone of C-terminal propeptide may interact with the positively charged zone of the N-terminal propeptide in a cooperative manner in the maturation process of this enzyme.
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==About this Structure==
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A thermostable cysteine protease precursor from a tropical plant contains an unusual C-terminal propeptide: cDNA cloning, sequence comparison and molecular modeling studies.,Ghosh R, Dattagupta JK, Biswas S Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Nov 3;362(4):965-70. Epub 2007 Aug 28. PMID:17767923<ref>PMID:17767923</ref>
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2PNS is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabernaemontana_divaricata Tabernaemontana divaricata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PNS OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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A thermostable cysteine protease precursor from a tropical plant contains an unusual C-terminal propeptide: cDNA cloning, sequence comparison and molecular modeling studies., Ghosh R, Dattagupta JK, Biswas S, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Nov 3;362(4):965-70. Epub 2007 Aug 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17767923 17767923]
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</div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2pns" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Tabernaemontana divaricata]]
[[Category: Tabernaemontana divaricata]]
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[[Category: Biswas, S.]]
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[[Category: Biswas S]]
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[[Category: Chakrabarti, C.]]
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[[Category: Chakrabarti C]]
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[[Category: Dattagupta, J K.]]
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[[Category: Dattagupta JK]]
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[[Category: Ghosh, R.]]
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[[Category: Ghosh R]]
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[[Category: Thakurta, P Guha.]]
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[[Category: Guha Thakurta P]]
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[[Category: PO4]]
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[[Category: THJ]]
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[[Category: ervatamin]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: papain-like fold]]
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[[Category: plant cysteine protease]]
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[[Category: thermostable]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:15:20 2008''
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Current revision

1.9 Angstrom resolution crystal structure of a plant cysteine protease Ervatamin-C refinement with cDNA derived amino acid sequence

PDB ID 2pns

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