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TIR domain-containing adapter protein

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<StructureSection load='3ub2' size='340' side='right' caption='MAL adaptor protein TIR domain complex with dithiothreitol (PDB code [[3ub2]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ub2' size='340' side='right' caption='MAL adaptor protein TIR domain complex with dithiothreitol (PDB code [[3ub2]])' scene=''>
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'''TIR domain-containing adaptor protein''' (TIRAP) is one of 5 proteins involved in the Toll interleukin 1 receptor signaling pathway of the immune system. The 5 adaptor proteins are: '''MyD88, MAL, TRIF, TRAM and SARM'''. The TIR domain, which is found in Toll-like receptors and in adaptor proteins. The domain containing 135 to 160 amino acids, consists of 3 boxes of conserved residues. The TIR domain is involved in the interaction between Toll-like receptors and the adaptor protein. TIRAP activates NF-kB, MAPK1, MAPK3 and JNK which results in the inflammatory response.
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'''TIR domain-containing adapter protein''' or '''Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein''' (TIRAP) is one of 5 proteins involved in the Toll interleukin 1 receptor signaling pathway of the immune system. The 5 adaptor proteins are: '''MyD88, MAL, TRIF, TRAM and SARM'''. The TIR domain is found in Toll-like receptors and in adaptor proteins. The domain containing 135 to 160 amino acids, consists of 3 boxes of conserved residues. The TIR domain is involved in the interaction between Toll-like receptors and the adaptor protein<ref>PMID:17457343</ref>. TIRAP activates NF-kB, MAPK1, MAPK3 and JNK which results in the inflammatory response.
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== Function ==
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<scene name='70/706257/Cv/3'>TextToBeDisplayed</scene>
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== Disease ==
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== Relevance ==
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== Structural highlights ==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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== 3D Structures of TIR domain-containing adaptor protein ==
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== 3D Structures of TIR domain-containing adapter protein ==
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
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*MAL
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*TIRAP or Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein or MAL
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**[[2y92]], [[3ub2]] – hMAL TIR domain - human<br />
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**[[2y92]], [[3ub2]], [[4fz5]], [[4lqd]] – hTIRAP TIR domain 81-221 - human<br />
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**[[5uzb]] – hMAL TIR domain - Cryo EM<br />
**[[3ub3]], [[3ub4]] – hMAL TIR domain (mutant)<br />
**[[3ub3]], [[3ub4]] – hMAL TIR domain (mutant)<br />
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**[[2m1w]], [[2m1x]], [[2ndh]] – hMAL TIR domain (mutant) - NMR<br />
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**[[2m63]] – hMAL N-terminal domain - NMR<br />
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**[[5t7q]] – hMAL residues 15-35 - NMR<br />
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*MyD88 or myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88; Domains – death 12-163; TIR 157-296
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**[[4dom]], [[4eo7]], [[7beq]], [[7ber]], [[7l6w]] – hMyD88 TIR domain 157-296<br />
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**[[2z5v]] – hMyD88 TIR domain - NMR<br />
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**[[6i3n]] – hMyD88 death domain – Cryo EM<br />
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**[[3mop]] – hMyD88 death domain + IRAK-2 + IRAK-4<br />
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*TRIF
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**[[4c0m]] – hTRIF N-terminal domain <br />
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**[[4bsx]] – hTRIF N-terminal domain (mutant)<br />
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*TcpB
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*MyD88
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**[[4lqc]], [[4c7m]] – TcpB TIR domain (mutant) – ''Brucella melitensis''<br />
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**[[4fz5]], [[4lqd]] – hMyD88 TIR domain <br />
 
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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[[Category:Topic Page]]

Current revision

MAL adaptor protein TIR domain complex with dithiothreitol (PDB code 3ub2)

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3D Structures of TIR domain-containing adapter protein

Updated on 25-April-2022


References

  1. O'Neill LA, Bowie AG. The family of five: TIR-domain-containing adaptors in Toll-like receptor signalling. Nat Rev Immunol. 2007 May;7(5):353-64. PMID:17457343 doi:http://dx.doi.org/nri2079

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