1wog

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==Crystal Structure of Agmatinase Reveals Structural Conservation and Inhibition Mechanism of the Ureohydrolase Superfamily==
==Crystal Structure of Agmatinase Reveals Structural Conservation and Inhibition Mechanism of the Ureohydrolase Superfamily==
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<StructureSection load='1wog' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1wog]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1wog' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wog]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wog]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"micrococcus_radiodurans"_raj_et_al._1960 "micrococcus radiodurans" raj et al. 1960]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WOG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WOG FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wog]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinococcus_radiodurans Deinococcus radiodurans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WOG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WOG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=16D:HEXANE-1,6-DIAMINE'>16D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1woh|1woh]], [[1woi|1woi]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=16D:HEXANE-1,6-DIAMINE'>16D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agmatinase Agmatinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.3.11 3.5.3.11] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wog FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wog OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wog PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wog RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wog PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wog ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wog FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wog OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1wog PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wog RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wog PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9RZ04_DEIRA Q9RZ04_DEIRA]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wo/1wog_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wo/1wog_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wog ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Agmatine is the product of arginine decarboxylation and can be hydrolyzed by agmatinase to putrescine, the precursor for biosynthesis of higher polyamines, spermidine, and spermine. Besides being an intermediate in polyamine metabolism, recent findings indicate that agmatine may play important regulatory roles in mammals. Agmatinase is a binuclear manganese metalloenzyme and belongs to the ureohydrolase superfamily that includes arginase, formiminoglutamase, and proclavaminate amidinohydrolase. Compared with a wealth of structural information available for arginases, no three-dimensional structure of agmatinase has been reported. Agmatinase from Deinococcus radiodurans, a 304-residue protein, shows approximately 33% of sequence identity to human mitochondrial agmatinase. Here we report the crystal structure of D. radiodurans agmatinase in Mn(2+)-free, Mn(2+)-bound, and Mn(2+)-inhibitor-bound forms, representing the first structure of agmatinase. It reveals the conservation as well as variation in folding, oligomerization, and the active site of the ureohydrolase superfamily. D. radiodurans agmatinase exists as a compact homohexamer of 32 symmetry. Its binuclear manganese cluster is highly similar but not identical to the clusters of arginase and proclavaminate amidinohydrolase. The structure of the inhibited complex reveals that inhibition by 1,6-diaminohexane arises from the displacement of the metal-bridging water.
 
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Crystal structure of agmatinase reveals structural conservation and inhibition mechanism of the ureohydrolase superfamily.,Ahn HJ, Kim KH, Lee J, Ha JY, Lee HH, Kim D, Yoon HJ, Kwon AR, Suh SW J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50505-13. Epub 2004 Sep 7. PMID:15355972<ref>PMID:15355972</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1wog" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Micrococcus radiodurans raj et al. 1960]]
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[[Category: Deinococcus radiodurans]]
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[[Category: Agmatinase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ahn, H J]]
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[[Category: Ahn HJ]]
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[[Category: Ha, J Y]]
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[[Category: Ha J-Y]]
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[[Category: Kim, D]]
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[[Category: Kim D]]
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[[Category: Kim, K H]]
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[[Category: Kim KH]]
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[[Category: Kwon, A R]]
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[[Category: Kwon A-R]]
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[[Category: Lee, H H]]
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[[Category: Lee HH]]
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[[Category: Lee, J]]
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[[Category: Lee J]]
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[[Category: Suh, S W]]
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[[Category: Suh SW]]
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[[Category: Yoon, H J]]
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[[Category: Yoon H-J]]
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[[Category: Alpha/beta fold]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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Crystal Structure of Agmatinase Reveals Structural Conservation and Inhibition Mechanism of the Ureohydrolase Superfamily

PDB ID 1wog

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