2dix

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==Solution structure of the DSRM domain of Protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase==
==Solution structure of the DSRM domain of Protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase==
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<StructureSection load='2dix' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2dix]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2dix' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2dix]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dix]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DIX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DIX FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dix]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DIX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DIX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PRKRA, DKFZp564I0123, PACT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dix FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dix OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2dix PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dix RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dix PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2dix TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dix FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dix OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2dix PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dix RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dix PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2dix ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2dix TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN]] Defects in PRKRA are the cause of dystonia type 16 (DYT16) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/612067 612067]]. DYT16 is an early-onset dystonia-parkinsonism disorder. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contraction, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT16 patients have progressive, generalized dystonia with axial muscle involvement, oro-mandibular (sardonic smile) and laryngeal dystonia and, in some cases, parkinsonian features.<ref>PMID:18243799</ref> <ref>PMID:18420150</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN] Defects in PRKRA are the cause of dystonia type 16 (DYT16) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612067 612067]. DYT16 is an early-onset dystonia-parkinsonism disorder. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contraction, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT16 patients have progressive, generalized dystonia with axial muscle involvement, oro-mandibular (sardonic smile) and laryngeal dystonia and, in some cases, parkinsonian features.<ref>PMID:18243799</ref> <ref>PMID:18420150</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN]] Activates EIF2AK2/PKR in the absence of double stranded RNA (dsRNA), leading to phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EFI2-alpha and inhibition of translation and induction of apoptosis. Required for siRNA production by DICER1 and for subsequent siRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Does not seem to be required for processing of pre-miRNA to miRNA by DICER1.<ref>PMID:9687506</ref> <ref>PMID:10336432</ref> <ref>PMID:11238927</ref> <ref>PMID:16424907</ref> <ref>PMID:16982605</ref> <ref>PMID:17452327</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN] Activates EIF2AK2/PKR in the absence of double stranded RNA (dsRNA), leading to phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EFI2-alpha and inhibition of translation and induction of apoptosis. Required for siRNA production by DICER1 and for subsequent siRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Does not seem to be required for processing of pre-miRNA to miRNA by DICER1.<ref>PMID:9687506</ref> <ref>PMID:10336432</ref> <ref>PMID:11238927</ref> <ref>PMID:16424907</ref> <ref>PMID:16982605</ref> <ref>PMID:17452327</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/di/2dix_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/di/2dix_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2dix ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Dang, W]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Inoue, M]]
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[[Category: Dang W]]
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[[Category: Kigawa, T]]
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[[Category: Inoue M]]
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[[Category: Muto, Y]]
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[[Category: Kigawa T]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Muto Y]]
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[[Category: Shirouzu, M]]
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[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
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[[Category: Terada, T]]
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[[Category: Terada T]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
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[[Category: Dsrm domain]]
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[[Category: Hypothetical protein prkra]]
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[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
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[[Category: Nppsfa]]
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[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
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[[Category: Rsgi]]
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Current revision

Solution structure of the DSRM domain of Protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase

PDB ID 2dix

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