1c7p

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOUR EXTRA RESIDUES (EAEA) AT THE N-TERMINAL

Structural highlights

1c7p is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

LYSC_HUMAN Defects in LYZ are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:105200; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.^[1]

Function

LYSC_HUMAN Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A human lysozyme expression system by Pichia pastoris was constructed with the expression vector of pPIC9, which contains the alpha-factor signal peptide known for high secretion efficiency. P. pastoris expressed the human lysozyme at about 300 mg/l broth, but four extra residues (Glu(-4)-Ala(-3)-Glu(-2)-Ala(-1)-) were added at the N-terminus of the expressed protein (EAEA-lysozyme). To determine the effect of the four extra residues on the stability, structures and folding of the protein, calorimetry, X-ray crystal analysis and GuHCl denaturation experiments were performed. The calorimetric studies showed that the EAEA-lysozyme was destabilized by 9.6 kJ/mol at pH 2.7 compared with the wild-type protein, mainly caused by the substantial decrease in the enthalpy change (DeltaH). On the basis of structural information on the EAEA-lysozyme, thermodynamic analyses show that (1) the addition of the four residues slightly affected the conformation in other parts far from the N-terminus, (2) the large decrease in the enthalpy change due to the conformational changes would be almost compensated by the decrease in the entropy change and (3) the decrease in the Gibbs energy change between the EAEA and wild-type human lysozymes could be explained by the summation of each Gibbs energy change contributing to the stabilizing factors concerning the extra residues.

Effect of extra N-terminal residues on the stability and folding of human lysozyme expressed in Pichia pastoris.,Goda S, Takano K, Yamagata Y, Katakura Y, Yutani K Protein Eng. 2000 Apr;13(4):299-307. PMID:10810162^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Pepys MB, Hawkins PN, Booth DR, Vigushin DM, Tennent GA, Soutar AK, Totty N, Nguyen O, Blake CC, Terry CJ, et al.. Human lysozyme gene mutations cause hereditary systemic amyloidosis. Nature. 1993 Apr 8;362(6420):553-7. PMID:8464497 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/362553a0
↑ Goda S, Takano K, Yamagata Y, Katakura Y, Yutani K. Effect of extra N-terminal residues on the stability and folding of human lysozyme expressed in Pichia pastoris. Protein Eng. 2000 Apr;13(4):299-307. PMID:10810162

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Evolutionary Conservation
5 Publication Abstract from PubMed
6 See Also
7 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1c7p"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOUR EXTRA RESIDUES (EAEA) AT THE N-TERMINAL==
-<StructureSection load='1c7p' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1c7p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1c7p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1c7p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1c7p]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C7P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1C7P FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1c7p]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C7P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1C7P FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1c43|1c43]], [[1c45|1c45]], [[1c46|1c46]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1c7p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1c7p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1c7p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1c7p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1c7p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1c7p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1c7p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1c7p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1c7p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1c7p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1c7p PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_HUMAN LYSC_HUMAN]] Defects in LYZ are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/105200 105200]]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.<ref>PMID:8464497</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_HUMAN LYSC_HUMAN] Defects in LYZ are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/105200 105200]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.<ref>PMID:8464497</ref>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_HUMAN LYSC_HUMAN]] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_HUMAN LYSC_HUMAN] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/1c7p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/1c7p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1c7p ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Lysozyme]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Goda, S]]
+[[Category: Goda S]]
-[[Category: Katakura, Y]]
+[[Category: Katakura Y]]
-[[Category: Takano, K]]
+[[Category: Takano K]]
-[[Category: Yamagata, Y]]
+[[Category: Yamagata Y]]
-[[Category: Yutani, K]]
+[[Category: Yutani K]]
-[[Category: Extra n-terminal residue]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase]]

1c7p

From Proteopedia

Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOUR EXTRA RESIDUES (EAEA) AT THE N-TERMINAL

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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