1aon

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[[Image:1aon.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASYMMETRIC CHAPERONIN COMPLEX GROEL/GROES/(ADP)7==
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|PDB= 1aon |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1aon</scene>, resolution 3.0&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1aon' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1aon]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1aon]] is a 21 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The August 2002 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Chaperones'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_8 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AON OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AON FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= GROE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aon FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aon OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1aon PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aon RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aon PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1aon ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aon FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aon OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aon PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aon RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CH60_ECOLI CH60_ECOLI] Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600] Essential for the growth of the bacteria and the assembly of several bacteriophages. Also plays a role in coupling between replication of the F plasmid and cell division of the cell.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ao/1aon_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1aon ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Chaperonins assist protein folding with the consumption of ATP. They exist as multi-subunit protein assemblies comprising rings of subunits stacked back to back. In Escherichia coli, asymmetric intermediates of GroEL are formed with the co-chaperonin GroES and nucleotides bound only to one of the seven-subunit rings (the cis ring) and not to the opposing ring (the trans ring). The structure of the GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 complex reveals how large en bloc movements of the cis ring's intermediate and apical domains enable bound GroES to stabilize a folding chamber with ADP confined to the cis ring. Elevation and twist of the apical domains double the volume of the central cavity and bury hydrophobic peptide-binding residues in the interface with GroES, as well as between GroEL subunits, leaving a hydrophilic cavity lining that is conducive to protein folding. An inward tilt of the cis equatorial domain causes an outward tilt in the trans ring that opposes the binding of a second GroES. When combined with new functional results, this negative allosteric mechanism suggests a model for an ATP-driven folding cycle that requires a double toroid.
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASYMMETRIC CHAPERONIN COMPLEX GROEL/GROES/(ADP)7'''
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The crystal structure of the asymmetric GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 chaperonin complex.,Xu Z, Horwich AL, Sigler PB Nature. 1997 Aug 21;388(6644):741-50. PMID:9285585<ref>PMID:9285585</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1aon" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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Chaperonins assist protein folding with the consumption of ATP. They exist as multi-subunit protein assemblies comprising rings of subunits stacked back to back. In Escherichia coli, asymmetric intermediates of GroEL are formed with the co-chaperonin GroES and nucleotides bound only to one of the seven-subunit rings (the cis ring) and not to the opposing ring (the trans ring). The structure of the GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 complex reveals how large en bloc movements of the cis ring's intermediate and apical domains enable bound GroES to stabilize a folding chamber with ADP confined to the cis ring. Elevation and twist of the apical domains double the volume of the central cavity and bury hydrophobic peptide-binding residues in the interface with GroES, as well as between GroEL subunits, leaving a hydrophilic cavity lining that is conducive to protein folding. An inward tilt of the cis equatorial domain causes an outward tilt in the trans ring that opposes the binding of a second GroES. When combined with new functional results, this negative allosteric mechanism suggests a model for an ATP-driven folding cycle that requires a double toroid.
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*[[Chaperonin 3D structures|Chaperonin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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1AON is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1AON with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb32_1.html Chaperones]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AON OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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The crystal structure of the asymmetric GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 chaperonin complex., Xu Z, Horwich AL, Sigler PB, Nature. 1997 Aug 21;388(6644):741-50. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9285585 9285585]
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[[Category: Chaperones]]
[[Category: Chaperones]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Horwich, A L.]]
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[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Sigler, P B.]]
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[[Category: Horwich AL]]
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[[Category: Xu, Z.]]
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[[Category: Sigler PB]]
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[[Category: chaperonin assisted protein folding]]
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[[Category: Xu Z]]
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[[Category: complex (groel/groes)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:44:31 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASYMMETRIC CHAPERONIN COMPLEX GROEL/GROES/(ADP)7

PDB ID 1aon

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