DNA ligase
From Proteopedia
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
- | '''DNA ligase''' (LigD) is an enzyme which repairs single-stranded breaks in a double-stranded DNA. LigD is activated, in a species-dependent manner, by hydrolysis of ATP or NAD+.<br /> | + | '''DNA ligase''' (LigD) is an enzyme which repairs single-stranded breaks in a double-stranded DNA. LigD is activated, in a species-dependent manner, by hydrolysis of ATP or NAD+. See also [[ATP-dependent DNA ligase from bacteriophage T7]].<br /> |
* Mammalian '''LigD I''' ligates the nascent DNA of the lagging strand.<br /> | * Mammalian '''LigD I''' ligates the nascent DNA of the lagging strand.<br /> | ||
* '''LigD III''' complexes with XRCC1 in the process of nucleotide excision repair.<br /> | * '''LigD III''' complexes with XRCC1 in the process of nucleotide excision repair.<br /> | ||
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Human LigD IV contains several domains: DNA-binding domain (residues 1-240); adenylation domain (residues 268-405) and the ca. 100 amino acid long BRCT motifs (residues 654-911). In the ATP-dependent LigD the ATP binds between 2 symmetry related LigD molecules. | Human LigD IV contains several domains: DNA-binding domain (residues 1-240); adenylation domain (residues 268-405) and the ca. 100 amino acid long BRCT motifs (residues 654-911). In the ATP-dependent LigD the ATP binds between 2 symmetry related LigD molecules. | ||
+ | *<scene name='44/443730/Cv/4'>ATP binding site</scene> in ATP-dependent DNA ligase from ''S. solfataricus'' ([[2hix]]). <ref>PMID:17052461</ref> | ||
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+ | == 3D Structures of DNA ligase == | ||
+ | [[DNA ligase 3D structures]] | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
- | == | + | == References == |
- | + | <references/> | |
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''Elevated expression of DNA ligase I in human cancers., Sun DY, Urrabaz R, Nguyen M, Marty J, Stringer S, Cruz E, Medina-Gundrum L, Weitman S., Clinical Cancer Research. 2001; 7(12):4143-4148.''<br /> | ''Elevated expression of DNA ligase I in human cancers., Sun DY, Urrabaz R, Nguyen M, Marty J, Stringer S, Cruz E, Medina-Gundrum L, Weitman S., Clinical Cancer Research. 2001; 7(12):4143-4148.''<br /> | ||
''Replication failure, genome instability, and increased cancer susceptibility in mice with a point mutation in the DNA ligase I gene., Harrison C, Ketchen AM, Redhead NJ, O'Sullivan MJ, Melton DW., Cancer Research. 2002; 62(14):4065-4074.'' | ''Replication failure, genome instability, and increased cancer susceptibility in mice with a point mutation in the DNA ligase I gene., Harrison C, Ketchen AM, Redhead NJ, O'Sullivan MJ, Melton DW., Cancer Research. 2002; 62(14):4065-4074.'' |
Current revision
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References
- ↑ Pascal JM, Tsodikov OV, Hura GL, Song W, Cotner EA, Classen S, Tomkinson AE, Tainer JA, Ellenberger T. A flexible interface between DNA ligase and PCNA supports conformational switching and efficient ligation of DNA. Mol Cell. 2006 Oct 20;24(2):279-91. PMID:17052461 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2006.08.015
Elevated expression of DNA ligase I in human cancers., Sun DY, Urrabaz R, Nguyen M, Marty J, Stringer S, Cruz E, Medina-Gundrum L, Weitman S., Clinical Cancer Research. 2001; 7(12):4143-4148.
Replication failure, genome instability, and increased cancer susceptibility in mice with a point mutation in the DNA ligase I gene., Harrison C, Ketchen AM, Redhead NJ, O'Sullivan MJ, Melton DW., Cancer Research. 2002; 62(14):4065-4074.
- Created with the participation of Audrey Kuan.