5f99

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5f99 is ON HOLD
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==X-ray Structure of the MMTV-A Nucleosome Core Particle==
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<StructureSection load='5f99' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5f99]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.63&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5f99]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouse_mammary_tumor_virus Mouse mammary tumor virus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5F99 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5F99 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.63&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5f99 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5f99 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5f99 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5f99 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5f99 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5f99 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H32_XENLA H32_XENLA] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The conformation of DNA bound in nucleosomes depends on the DNA sequence. Questions such as how nucleosomes are positioned and how they potentially bind sequence-dependent nuclear factors require near-atomic resolution structures of the nucleosome core containing different DNA sequences; despite this, only the DNA for two similar alpha-satellite sequences and a sequence (601) selected in vitro have been visualized bound in the nucleosome core. Here we report the 2.6-A resolution X-ray structure of a nucleosome core particle containing the DNA sequence of nucleosome A of the 3'-LTR of the mouse mammary tumor virus (147 bp MMTV-A). To our knowledge, this is the first nucleosome core particle structure containing a promoter sequence and crystallized from Mg2+ ions. It reveals sequence-dependent DNA conformations not seen previously, including kinking into the DNA major groove.
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Authors: Frouws, T.D., Richmond, T.J.
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X-ray structure of the MMTV-A nucleosome core.,Frouws TD, Duda SC, Richmond TJ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jan 19. pii: 201524607. PMID:26787910<ref>PMID:26787910</ref>
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Description: X-ray Structure of the MMTV-A Nucleosome Core Particle
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Richmond, T.J]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5f99" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Frouws, T.D]]
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==See Also==
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*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mouse mammary tumor virus]]
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[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
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[[Category: Frouws TD]]
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[[Category: Richmond TJ]]

Current revision

X-ray Structure of the MMTV-A Nucleosome Core Particle

PDB ID 5f99

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