5d5m

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==Structure of human MR1-5-OP-RU in complex with human MAIT M33.64 TCR==
==Structure of human MR1-5-OP-RU in complex with human MAIT M33.64 TCR==
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<StructureSection load='5d5m' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5d5m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='5d5m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5d5m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5d5m]] is a 8 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5D5M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5D5M FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5d5m]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5D5M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5D5M FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2LJ:1-DEOXY-1-({2,6-DIOXO-5-[(E)-(2-OXOPROPYLIDENE)AMINO]-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-4-YL}AMINO)-D-RIBITOL'>2LJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5d5m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5d5m OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5d5m PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5d5m RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5d5m PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2LJ:1-DEOXY-1-({2,6-DIOXO-5-[(E)-(2-OXOPROPYLIDENE)AMINO]-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-4-YL}AMINO)-D-RIBITOL'>2LJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5d5m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5d5m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5d5m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5d5m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5d5m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5d5m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
 
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
 
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMR1_HUMAN HMR1_HUMAN]] Has antigen presentation function. Involved in the development and expansion of a small population of T-cells expressing an invariant T-cell receptor alpha chain called mucosal-associated invariant T-cells (MAIT). MAIT cells are preferentially located in the gut lamina propria and therefore may be involved in monitoring commensal flora or serve as a distress signal. Expression and MAIT cell recognition seem to be ligand-dependent.<ref>PMID:12794138</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMR1_HUMAN HMR1_HUMAN] Has antigen presentation function. Involved in the development and expansion of a small population of T-cells expressing an invariant T-cell receptor alpha chain called mucosal-associated invariant T-cells (MAIT). MAIT cells are preferentially located in the gut lamina propria and therefore may be involved in monitoring commensal flora or serve as a distress signal. Expression and MAIT cell recognition seem to be ligand-dependent.<ref>PMID:12794138</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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A characteristic of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells is the expression of TRAV1-2(+) T cell receptors (TCRs) that are activated by riboflavin metabolite-based antigens (Ag) presented by the MHC-I related molecule, MR1. Whether the MR1-restricted T cell repertoire and associated Ag responsiveness extends beyond these cells remains unclear. Here, we describe MR1 autoreactivity and folate-derivative reactivity in a discrete subset of TRAV1-2(+) MAIT cells. This recognition was attributable to CDR3beta loop-mediated effects within a consensus TRAV1-2(+) TCR-MR1-Ag footprint. Furthermore, we have demonstrated differential folate- and riboflavin-derivative reactivity by a diverse population of "atypical" TRAV1-2(-) MR1-restricted T cells. We have shown that TRAV1-2(-) T cells are phenotypically heterogeneous and largely distinct from TRAV1-2(+) MAIT cells. A TRAV1-2(-) TCR docks more centrally on MR1, thereby adopting a markedly different molecular footprint to the TRAV1-2(+) TCR. Accordingly, diversity within the MR1-restricted T cell repertoire leads to differing MR1-restricted Ag specificity.
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Diversity of T Cells Restricted by the MHC Class I-Related Molecule MR1 Facilitates Differential Antigen Recognition.,Gherardin NA, Keller AN, Woolley RE, Le Nours J, Ritchie DS, Neeson PJ, Birkinshaw RW, Eckle SB, Waddington JN, Liu L, Fairlie DP, Uldrich AP, Pellicci DG, McCluskey J, Godfrey DI, Rossjohn J Immunity. 2016 Jan 19;44(1):32-45. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2015.12.005. Epub 2016, Jan 12. PMID:26795251<ref>PMID:26795251</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5d5m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Birkinshaw, R W]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Keller, A N]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Rossjohn, J]]
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[[Category: Birkinshaw RW]]
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[[Category: Antigen]]
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[[Category: Keller AN]]
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[[Category: Immune system]]
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[[Category: Rossjohn J]]

Current revision

Structure of human MR1-5-OP-RU in complex with human MAIT M33.64 TCR

PDB ID 5d5m

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