1f4r

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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN AAG DNA REPAIR GLYCOSYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 1,N6-ETHENOADENINE-DNA==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN AAG DNA REPAIR GLYCOSYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 1,N6-ETHENOADENINE-DNA==
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<StructureSection load='1f4r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1f4r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1f4r' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f4r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f4r]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F4R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F4R FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f4r]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F4R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F4R FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDA:3-[2-DEOXY-RIBOFURANOSYL]-3H-1,3,4,5A,8-PENTAAZA-AS-INDACENE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>EDA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDA:3-[2-DEOXY-RIBOFURANOSYL]-3H-1,3,4,5A,8-PENTAAZA-AS-INDACENE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>EDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bnk|1bnk]], [[1ewn|1ewn]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f4r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f4r OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f4r PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f4r RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f4r PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f4r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-3-methyladenine_glycosylase_I DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.20 3.2.2.20] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f4r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f4r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1f4r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f4r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f4r PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3MG_HUMAN 3MG_HUMAN]] Hydrolysis of the deoxyribose N-glycosidic bond to excise 3-methyladenine, and 7-methylguanine from the damaged DNA polymer formed by alkylation lesions.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3MG_HUMAN 3MG_HUMAN] Hydrolysis of the deoxyribose N-glycosidic bond to excise 3-methyladenine, and 7-methylguanine from the damaged DNA polymer formed by alkylation lesions.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f4/1f4r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f4/1f4r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f4r ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f4r ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The human 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase [alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (AAG)] catalyzes the first step of base excision repair by cleaving damaged bases from DNA. Unlike other DNA glycosylases that are specific for a particular type of damaged base, AAG excises a chemically diverse selection of substrate bases damaged by alkylation or deamination. The 2.1-A crystal structure of AAG complexed to DNA containing 1,N(6)-ethenoadenine suggests how modified bases can be distinguished from normal DNA bases in the enzyme active site. Mutational analyses of residues contacting the alkylated base in the crystal structures suggest that the shape of the damaged base, its hydrogen-bonding characteristics, and its aromaticity all contribute to the selective recognition of damage by AAG.
 
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Molecular basis for discriminating between normal and damaged bases by the human alkyladenine glycosylase, AAG.,Lau AY, Wyatt MD, Glassner BJ, Samson LD, Ellenberger T Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Dec 5;97(25):13573-8. PMID:11106395<ref>PMID:11106395</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1f4r" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[DNA glycosylase|DNA glycosylase]]
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*[[DNA glycosylase 3D structures|DNA glycosylase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ellenberger, T]]
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[[Category: Ellenberger T]]
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[[Category: Glassner, B J]]
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[[Category: Glassner BJ]]
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[[Category: Lau, A Y]]
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[[Category: Lau AY]]
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[[Category: Samson, L D]]
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[[Category: Samson LD]]
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[[Category: Wyatt, M D]]
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[[Category: Wyatt MD]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN AAG DNA REPAIR GLYCOSYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 1,N6-ETHENOADENINE-DNA

PDB ID 1f4r

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