1eax

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[[Image:1eax.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal structure of MTSP1 (matriptase)==
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|PDB= 1eax |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1eax</scene>, resolution 1.30&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1eax' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1eax]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=SO4:Ben+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>SO4</scene>
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1eax]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EAX FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1eax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1eax OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1eax PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1eax RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1eax PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1eax ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1eax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1eax OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1eax PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1eax RCSB]</span>
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== Disease ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN] Defects in ST14 are a cause of ichthyosis autosomal recessive with hypotrichosis (ARIH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610765 610765]. ARIH is a skin disorder characterized by congenital ichthyosis associated with the presence of less than the normal amount of hair.<ref>PMID:17273967</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST14_HUMAN ST14_HUMAN] Degrades extracellular matrix. Proposed to play a role in breast cancer invasion and metastasis. Exhibits trypsin-like activity as defined by cleavage of synthetic substrates with Arg or Lys as the P1 site.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ea/1eax_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1eax ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The type II transmembrane multidomain serine proteinase MT-SP1/matriptase is highly expressed in many human cancer-derived cell lines and has been implicated in extracellular matrix re-modeling, tumor growth, and metastasis. We have expressed the catalytic domain of MT-SP1 and solved the crystal structures of complexes with benzamidine at 1.3 A and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor at 2.9 A. MT-SP1 exhibits a trypsin-like serine proteinase fold, featuring a unique nine-residue 60-insertion loop that influences interactions with protein substrates. The structure discloses a trypsin-like S1 pocket, a small hydrophobic S2 subsite, and an open negatively charged S4 cavity that favors the binding of basic P3/P4 residues. A complementary charge pattern on the surface opposite the active site cleft suggests a distinct docking of the preceding low density lipoprotein receptor class A domain. The benzamidine crystals possess a freely accessible active site and are hence well suited for soaking small molecules, facilitating the improvement of inhibitors. The crystal structure of the MT-SP1 complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor serves as a model for hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1, the physiological inhibitor of MT-SP1, and suggests determinants for the substrate specificity.
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MTSP1 (MATRIPTASE)'''
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Catalytic domain structures of MT-SP1/matriptase, a matrix-degrading transmembrane serine proteinase.,Friedrich R, Fuentes-Prior P, Ong E, Coombs G, Hunter M, Oehler R, Pierson D, Gonzalez R, Huber R, Bode W, Madison EL J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 18;277(3):2160-8. Epub 2001 Nov 5. PMID:11696548<ref>PMID:11696548</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1eax" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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The type II transmembrane multidomain serine proteinase MT-SP1/matriptase is highly expressed in many human cancer-derived cell lines and has been implicated in extracellular matrix re-modeling, tumor growth, and metastasis. We have expressed the catalytic domain of MT-SP1 and solved the crystal structures of complexes with benzamidine at 1.3 A and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor at 2.9 A. MT-SP1 exhibits a trypsin-like serine proteinase fold, featuring a unique nine-residue 60-insertion loop that influences interactions with protein substrates. The structure discloses a trypsin-like S1 pocket, a small hydrophobic S2 subsite, and an open negatively charged S4 cavity that favors the binding of basic P3/P4 residues. A complementary charge pattern on the surface opposite the active site cleft suggests a distinct docking of the preceding low density lipoprotein receptor class A domain. The benzamidine crystals possess a freely accessible active site and are hence well suited for soaking small molecules, facilitating the improvement of inhibitors. The crystal structure of the MT-SP1 complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor serves as a model for hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor 1, the physiological inhibitor of MT-SP1, and suggests determinants for the substrate specificity.
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*[[Matriptase|Matriptase]]
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*[[Matriptase 3D structures|Matriptase 3D structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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== References ==
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1EAX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EAX OCA].
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Catalytic domain structures of MT-SP1/matriptase, a matrix-degrading transmembrane serine proteinase., Friedrich R, Fuentes-Prior P, Ong E, Coombs G, Hunter M, Oehler R, Pierson D, Gonzalez R, Huber R, Bode W, Madison EL, J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 18;277(3):2160-8. Epub 2001 Nov 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11696548 11696548]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bode, W.]]
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[[Category: Bode W]]
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[[Category: Friedrich, R.]]
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[[Category: Friedrich R]]
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[[Category: matrix degradation]]
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[[Category: serine proteinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:58:54 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of MTSP1 (matriptase)

PDB ID 1eax

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