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2z7b
From Proteopedia
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==Crystal Structure of Mesorhizobium loti 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate decarboxylase== | ==Crystal Structure of Mesorhizobium loti 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate decarboxylase== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2z7b' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2z7b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2z7b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z7b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z7b]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z7b]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesorhizobium_japonicum_MAFF_303099 Mesorhizobium japonicum MAFF 303099]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z7B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z7B FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id=' | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr id=' | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z7b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z7b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z7b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z7b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z7b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z7b ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | ||
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | |
</table> | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMPD_RHILO HMPD_RHILO] Involved in the catabolism of pyridoxal 5-phosphate (Vitamin B6). Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate to yield 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate. The decarboxylation proceeds by an aldolase-like mechanism in which the binding of the substrate frees Glu-73 residue from its interaction with manganese ion replacing it by an interaction with the hydroxyl group from the substrate. Glu-73 residue then provides the proton for the keto-enol tautomerization. The decarboxylation reaction is analogous to the retroaldol reaction except that it does not need a base as the carboxylate is likely to be deprotonated under the reaction conditions.<ref>PMID:17973403</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z7/2z7b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z7/2z7b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2z7b ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2z7b ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | The function of the mlr6791 gene from Mesorhizobium loti MAFF303099 has been identified. This gene encodes 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate decarboxylase (HMPDdc), an enzyme involved in the catabolism of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (Vitamin B6). This enzyme was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and characterized. HMPDdc is a 26 kDa protein that catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate to 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate. The KM and kcat were found to be 366 microM and 0.6 s-1, respectively. The structure of this enzyme was determined at 1.9 A resolution using SAD phasing and belongs to the class II aldolase/adducin superfamily. While the decarboxylation of hydroxy-substituted benzene rings is a common motif in biosynthesis, the mechanism of this reaction is still poorly characterized. The structural studies described here suggest that catalysis of such decarboxylations proceeds by an aldolase-like mechanism. | ||
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| - | Gene identification and structural characterization of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate degradative protein 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate decarboxylase from mesorhizobium loti MAFF303099.,Mukherjee T, McCulloch KM, Ealick SE, Begley TP Biochemistry. 2007 Nov 27;46(47):13606-15. Epub 2007 Oct 31. PMID:17973403<ref>PMID:17973403</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 2z7b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Mesorhizobium | + | [[Category: Mesorhizobium japonicum MAFF 303099]] |
| - | [[Category: Begley | + | [[Category: Begley TP]] |
| - | [[Category: Ealick | + | [[Category: Ealick SE]] |
| - | [[Category: McCulloch | + | [[Category: McCulloch KM]] |
| - | [[Category: Mukherjee | + | [[Category: Mukherjee T]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
Crystal Structure of Mesorhizobium loti 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate decarboxylase
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