3e9l

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==Crystal Structure of Human Prp8, Residues 1755-2016==
==Crystal Structure of Human Prp8, Residues 1755-2016==
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<StructureSection load='3e9l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3e9l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3e9l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3e9l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3e9l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3E9L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3E9L FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3e9l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3E9L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3E9L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.95&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3e9o|3e9o]], [[3e9p|3e9p]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PRPF8, PRPC8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3e9l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3e9l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3e9l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3e9l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3e9l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3e9l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3e9l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3e9l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3e9l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3e9l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3e9l PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP8_HUMAN PRP8_HUMAN]] Defects in PRPF8 are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 13 (RP13) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/600059 600059]]. RP leads to degeneration of retinal photoreceptor cells. Patients typically have night vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and eventually central vision as well. RP13 inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:17317632</ref> <ref>PMID:11468273</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:11910553</ref> <ref>PMID:12714658</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP8_HUMAN PRP8_HUMAN] Defects in PRPF8 are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 13 (RP13) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/600059 600059]. RP leads to degeneration of retinal photoreceptor cells. Patients typically have night vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and eventually central vision as well. RP13 inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:17317632</ref> <ref>PMID:11468273</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:11910553</ref> <ref>PMID:12714658</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP8_HUMAN PRP8_HUMAN]] Central component of the spliceosome, which may play a role in aligning the pre-mRNA 5'- and 3'-exons for ligation. Interacts with U5 snRNA, and with pre-mRNA 5'-splice sites in B spliceosomes and 3'-splice sites in C spliceosomes.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP8_HUMAN PRP8_HUMAN] Central component of the spliceosome, which may play a role in aligning the pre-mRNA 5'- and 3'-exons for ligation. Interacts with U5 snRNA, and with pre-mRNA 5'-splice sites in B spliceosomes and 3'-splice sites in C spliceosomes.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/3e9l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/3e9l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3e9l ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3e9l ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Precursor-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) splicing encompasses two sequential transesterification reactions in distinct active sites of the spliceosome that are transiently established by the interplay of small nuclear (sn) RNAs and spliceosomal proteins. Protein Prp8 is an active site component but the molecular mechanisms, by which it might facilitate splicing catalysis, are unknown. We have determined crystal structures of corresponding portions of yeast and human Prp8 that interact with functional regions of the pre-mRNA, revealing a phylogenetically conserved RNase H fold, augmented by Prp8-specific elements. Comparisons to RNase H-substrate complexes suggested how an RNA encompassing a 5'-splice site (SS) could bind relative to Prp8 residues, which on mutation, suppress splice defects in pre-mRNAs and snRNAs. A truncated RNase H-like active centre lies next to a known contact region of the 5'SS and directed mutagenesis confirmed that this centre is a functional hotspot. These data suggest that Prp8 employs an RNase H domain to help assemble and stabilize the spliceosomal catalytic core, coordinate the activities of other splicing factors and possibly participate in chemical catalysis of splicing.
 
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Structure and function of an RNase H domain at the heart of the spliceosome.,Pena V, Rozov A, Fabrizio P, Luhrmann R, Wahl MC EMBO J. 2008 Nov 5;27(21):2929-40. Epub 2008 Oct 9. PMID:18843295<ref>PMID:18843295</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3e9l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Pre-mRNA-splicing factor|Pre-mRNA-splicing factor]]
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*[[Pre-mRNA splicing factors 3D structures|Pre-mRNA splicing factors 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Pena, V]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Rozov, A]]
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[[Category: Pena V]]
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[[Category: Wahl, M C]]
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[[Category: Rozov A]]
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[[Category: Disease mutation]]
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[[Category: Wahl MC]]
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[[Category: Mrna processing]]
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[[Category: Mrna splicing]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyl transfer]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
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[[Category: Retinitis pigmentosa]]
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[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
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[[Category: Rna-binding]]
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[[Category: Sensory transduction]]
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[[Category: Spliceosome]]
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[[Category: Splicing]]
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[[Category: Vision]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of Human Prp8, Residues 1755-2016

PDB ID 3e9l

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