|
|
| (4 intermediate revisions not shown.) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | + | |
| | ==Crystal structure of human Beta secretase complexed with inhibitor== | | ==Crystal structure of human Beta secretase complexed with inhibitor== |
| - | <StructureSection load='1tqf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1tqf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1tqf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tqf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tqf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TQF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TQF FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tqf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TQF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TQF FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=32P:3-{2-[(5-AMINOPENTYL)AMINO]-2-OXOETHOXY}-5-({[1-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)ETHYL]AMINO}CARBONYL)PHENYL+PHENYLMETHANESULFONATE'>32P</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BACE1, BACE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=32P:3-{2-[(5-AMINOPENTYL)AMINO]-2-OXOETHOXY}-5-({[1-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)ETHYL]AMINO}CARBONYL)PHENYL+PHENYLMETHANESULFONATE'>32P</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tqf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tqf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tqf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tqf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tqf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tqf ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tqf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tqf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1tqf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tqf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tqf PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN]] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tq/1tqf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tq/1tqf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
| Line 31: |
Line 31: |
| | | | |
| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Beta secretase|Beta secretase]] | + | *[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Memapsin 2]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, Z]] | + | [[Category: Chen Z]] |
| - | [[Category: Kuo, L]] | + | [[Category: Kuo L]] |
| - | [[Category: Munshi, S]] | + | [[Category: Munshi S]] |
| - | [[Category: Aspartyl protease]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Bace]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
A small molecule nonpeptide inhibitor of beta-secretase has been developed, and its binding has been defined through crystallographic determination of the enzyme-inhibitor complex. The molecule is shown to bind to the catalytic aspartate residues in an unprecedented manner in the field of aspartyl protease inhibition. Additionally, the complex reveals a heretofore unknown S(3) subpocket that is created by the inhibitor. This structure has served an important role in the design of newer beta-secretase inhibitors.
Identification of a small molecule nonpeptide active site beta-secretase inhibitor that displays a nontraditional binding mode for aspartyl proteases.,Coburn CA, Stachel SJ, Li YM, Rush DM, Steele TG, Chen-Dodson E, Holloway MK, Xu M, Huang Q, Lai MT, DiMuzio J, Crouthamel MC, Shi XP, Sardana V, Chen Z, Munshi S, Kuo L, Makara GM, Annis DA, Tadikonda PK, Nash HM, Vacca JP, Wang T J Med Chem. 2004 Dec 2;47(25):6117-9. PMID:15566281[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
- ↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
- ↑ Coburn CA, Stachel SJ, Li YM, Rush DM, Steele TG, Chen-Dodson E, Holloway MK, Xu M, Huang Q, Lai MT, DiMuzio J, Crouthamel MC, Shi XP, Sardana V, Chen Z, Munshi S, Kuo L, Makara GM, Annis DA, Tadikonda PK, Nash HM, Vacca JP, Wang T. Identification of a small molecule nonpeptide active site beta-secretase inhibitor that displays a nontraditional binding mode for aspartyl proteases. J Med Chem. 2004 Dec 2;47(25):6117-9. PMID:15566281 doi:10.1021/jm049388p
|
