1g59

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (11:04, 2 August 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(13 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1g59.gif|left|200px]]
 
-
{{Structure
+
==GLUTAMYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(GLU).==
-
|PDB= 1g59 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1g59</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
+
<StructureSection load='1g59' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g59]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
-
|SITE=
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C:CYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U:URIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>U</scene>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g59]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G59 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G59 FirstGlance]. <br>
-
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate--tRNA_ligase Glutamate--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.17 6.1.1.17] </span>
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-
|GENE=
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g59 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g59 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g59 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g59 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g59 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g59 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1g59 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
-
|DOMAIN=
+
</table>
-
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1gln|1GLN]]
+
== Function ==
-
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g59 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g59 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g59 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g59 RCSB]</span>
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYE_THET8 SYE_THET8] Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu).<ref>PMID:11224561</ref> <ref>PMID:17161369</ref>
-
}}
+
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/1g59_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g59 ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
Glutamyl-tRNA synthetases (GluRSs) are divided into two distinct types, with regard to the presence or absence of glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (GlnRS) in the genetic translation systems. In the original 19-synthetase systems lacking GlnRS, the 'non-discriminating' GluRS glutamylates both tRNAGlu and tRNAGln. In contrast, in the evolved 20-synthetase systems with GlnRS, the 'discriminating' GluRS aminoacylates only tRNAGlu. Here we report the 2.4 A resolution crystal structure of a 'discriminating' GluRS.tRNAGlu complex from Thermus thermophilus. The GluRS recognizes the tRNAGlu anticodon bases via two alpha-helical domains, maintaining the base stacking. We show that the discrimination between the Glu and Gln anticodons (34YUC36 and 34YUG36, respectively) is achieved by a single arginine residue (Arg 358). The mutation of Arg 358 to Gln resulted in a GluRS that does not discriminate between the Glu and Gln anticodons. This change mimics the reverse course of GluRS evolution from anticodon 'non-dicsriminating' to 'discriminating'.
-
'''GLUTAMYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(GLU).'''
+
Structural basis for anticodon recognition by discriminating glutamyl-tRNA synthetase.,Sekine S, Nureki O, Shimada A, Vassylyev DG, Yokoyama S Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Mar;8(3):203-6. PMID:11224561<ref>PMID:11224561</ref>
 +
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 1g59" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
==Overview==
+
==See Also==
-
Glutamyl-tRNA synthetases (GluRSs) are divided into two distinct types, with regard to the presence or absence of glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (GlnRS) in the genetic translation systems. In the original 19-synthetase systems lacking GlnRS, the 'non-discriminating' GluRS glutamylates both tRNAGlu and tRNAGln. In contrast, in the evolved 20-synthetase systems with GlnRS, the 'discriminating' GluRS aminoacylates only tRNAGlu. Here we report the 2.4 A resolution crystal structure of a 'discriminating' GluRS.tRNAGlu complex from Thermus thermophilus. The GluRS recognizes the tRNAGlu anticodon bases via two alpha-helical domains, maintaining the base stacking. We show that the discrimination between the Glu and Gln anticodons (34YUC36 and 34YUG36, respectively) is achieved by a single arginine residue (Arg 358). The mutation of Arg 358 to Gln resulted in a GluRS that does not discriminate between the Glu and Gln anticodons. This change mimics the reverse course of GluRS evolution from anticodon 'non-dicsriminating' to 'discriminating'.
+
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
*[[Transfer RNA (tRNA)|Transfer RNA (tRNA)]]
-
==About this Structure==
+
== References ==
-
1G59 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G59 OCA].
+
<references/>
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Reference==
+
</StructureSection>
-
Structural basis for anticodon recognition by discriminating glutamyl-tRNA synthetase., Sekine S, Nureki O, Shimada A, Vassylyev DG, Yokoyama S, Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Mar;8(3):203-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11224561 11224561]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Glutamate--tRNA ligase]]
+
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
-
[[Category: Nureki, O.]]
+
[[Category: Nureki O]]
-
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
+
[[Category: Sekine S]]
-
[[Category: Sekine, S.]]
+
[[Category: Shimada A]]
-
[[Category: Shimada, A.]]
+
[[Category: Vassylyev DG]]
-
[[Category: Vassylyev, D G.]]
+
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
-
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
+
-
[[Category: aminoacyl-trna synthetase]]
+
-
[[Category: protein-rna complex]]
+
-
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
+
-
[[Category: rsgi]]
+
-
[[Category: structural genomic]]
+
-
[[Category: transfer rna]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:36:56 2008''
+

Current revision

GLUTAMYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(GLU).

PDB ID 1g59

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1g59"
Personal tools