4y1p

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4y1p is ON HOLD until Mar 08 2017
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==Crystal structure of 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (Saci_0600) from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius complex with 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+==
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<StructureSection load='4y1p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4y1p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4y1p]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfolobus_acidocaldarius_DSM_639 Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Y1P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Y1P FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPM:3-ISOPROPYLMALIC+ACID'>IPM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4y1p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4y1p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4y1p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4y1p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4y1p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4y1p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4JB37_SULAC Q4JB37_SULAC]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, a hyperthermoacidophilic archaeon, possesses two beta-decarboxylating dehydrogenase genes, saci_0600 and saci_2375, in its genome, which suggests that it uses these enzymes for three similar reactions in lysine biosynthesis through 2-aminoadipate, leucine biosynthesis, and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. To elucidate their roles, these two genes were expressed in Escherichia coli in the present study and their gene products were characterized. Saci_0600 recognized 3-isopropylmalate as a substrate, but exhibited slight and no activity for homoisocitrate and isocitrate, respectively. Saci_2375 exhibited distinct and similar activities for isocitrate and homoisocitrate, but no detectable activity for 3-isopropylmalate. These results suggest that Saci_0600 is a 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase for leucine biosynthesis and Saci_2375 is a dual function enzyme serving as isocitrate-homoisocitrate dehydrogenase. The crystal structure of Saci_0600 was determined as a closed-form complex that binds 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+, thereby revealing the structural basis for the extreme thermostability and novel-type recognition of the 3-isopropyl moiety of the substrate.
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Authors: Takahashi, K., Tomita, T., Kuzuyama, T., Nishiyama, M.
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Characterization of two beta-decarboxylating dehydrogenases from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.,Takahashi K, Nakanishi F, Tomita T, Akiyama N, Lassak K, Albers SV, Kuzuyama T, Nishiyama M Extremophiles. 2016 Nov;20(6):843-853. Epub 2016 Sep 2. PMID:27590116<ref>PMID:27590116</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (Saci_0600) from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius complex with 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Tomita, T]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4y1p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Takahashi, K]]
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[[Category: Nishiyama, M]]
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==See Also==
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[[Category: Kuzuyama, T]]
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*[[Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase|Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639]]
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[[Category: Kuzuyama T]]
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[[Category: Nishiyama M]]
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[[Category: Takahashi K]]
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[[Category: Tomita T]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (Saci_0600) from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius complex with 3-isopropylmalate and Mg2+

PDB ID 4y1p

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