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5hxh

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5hxh is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Structural mechanisms of extracellular ion exchange and induced binding-site occlusion in the sodium-calcium exchanger NCX_Mj soaked with zero Na+ and Ca2+==
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<StructureSection load='5hxh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5hxh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5hxh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii_DSM_2661 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5HXH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5HXH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.804&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYS:PENTADECANE'>MYS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OLC:(2R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL+(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOATE'>OLC</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5hxh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5hxh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5hxh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5hxh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5hxh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5hxh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Y091_METJA Y091_METJA]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Na+/Ca2+ exchangers use the Na+ electrochemical gradient across the plasma membrane to extrude intracellular Ca2+ and play a central role in Ca2+ homeostasis. Here, we elucidate their mechanisms of extracellular ion recognition and exchange through a structural analysis of the exchanger from Methanococcus jannaschii (NCX_Mj) bound to Na+, Ca2+ or Sr2+ in various occupancies and in an apo state. This analysis defines the binding mode and relative affinity of these ions, establishes the structural basis for the anticipated 3:1 Na+/Ca2+-exchange stoichiometry and reveals the conformational changes at the onset of the alternating-access transport mechanism. An independent analysis of the dynamics and conformational free-energy landscape of NCX_Mj in different ion-occupancy states, based on enhanced-sampling molecular dynamics simulations, demonstrates that the crystal structures reflect mechanistically relevant, interconverting conformations. These calculations also reveal the mechanism by which the outward-to-inward transition is controlled by the ion occupancy, thereby explaining the emergence of strictly coupled Na+/Ca2+ antiport.
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Authors: Liao, J., Jiang, Y.X., Faraldo-Gomez, J.D.
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Mechanism of extracellular ion exchange and binding-site occlusion in a sodium/calcium exchanger.,Liao J, Marinelli F, Lee C, Huang Y, Faraldo-Gomez JD, Jiang Y Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2016 May 16. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.3230. PMID:27183196<ref>PMID:27183196</ref>
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Description: Structural mechanisms of extracellular ion exchange and induced binding-site occlusion in the sodium-calcium exchanger NCX_Mj soaked with zero Na+ and Ca2+
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Liao, J]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5hxh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Faraldo-Gomez, J.D]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Jiang, Y.X]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661]]
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[[Category: Faraldo-Gomez JD]]
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[[Category: Jiang YX]]
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[[Category: Liao J]]

Current revision

Structural mechanisms of extracellular ion exchange and induced binding-site occlusion in the sodium-calcium exchanger NCX_Mj soaked with zero Na+ and Ca2+

PDB ID 5hxh

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