1gjr

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[[Image:1gjr.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Ferredoxin-NADP+ Reductase complexed with NADP+ by COCRYSTALLIZATION==
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|PDB= 1gjr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gjr</scene>, resolution 2.1&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1gjr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gjr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=FAD:Nap+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>FAD</scene>
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gjr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostoc_sp._PCC_7119 Nostoc sp. PCC 7119]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GJR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GJR FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferredoxin--NADP(+)_reductase Ferredoxin--NADP(+) reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.18.1.2 1.18.1.2] </span>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gjr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gjr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gjr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gjr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gjr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gjr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gjr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gjr OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gjr PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gjr RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FENR_NOSSO FENR_NOSSO]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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'''FERREDOXIN-NADP+ REDUCTASE COMPLEXED WITH NADP+ BY COCRYSTALLIZATION'''
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gj/1gjr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gjr ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The flavoenzyme ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (FNR) catalyses the production of NADPH in photosynthesis. The three-dimensional structure of FNR presents two distinct domains, one for binding of the FAD prosthetic group and the other for NADP+ binding. In spite of extensive experiments and different crystallographic approaches, many aspects about how the NADP+ substrate binds to FNR and how the hydride ion is transferred from FAD to NADP+ remain unclear. The structure of an FNR:NADP+ complex from Anabaena has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis of the cocrystallised units to 2.1 A resolution. Structural perturbation of FNR induced by complex formation produces a narrower cavity in which the 2'-phospho-AMP and pyrophosphate portions of the NADP+ are perfectly bound. In addition, the nicotinamide mononucleotide moiety is placed in a new pocket created near the FAD cofactor with the ribose being in a tight conformation. The crystal structure of this FNR:NADP+ complex obtained by cocrystallisation displays NADP+ in an unusual conformation and can be considered as an intermediate state in the process of coenzyme recognition and binding. Structural analysis and comparison with previously reported complexes allow us to postulate a mechanism which would permit efficient hydride transfer to occur. Besides, this structure gives new insights into the postulated formation of the ferredoxin:FNR:NADP+ ternary complex by prediction of new intermolecular interactions, which could only exist after FNR:NADP+ complex formation. Finally, structural comparison with the members of the broad FNR structural family also provides an explanation for the high specificity exhibited by FNR for NADP+/H versus NAD+/H.
The flavoenzyme ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (FNR) catalyses the production of NADPH in photosynthesis. The three-dimensional structure of FNR presents two distinct domains, one for binding of the FAD prosthetic group and the other for NADP+ binding. In spite of extensive experiments and different crystallographic approaches, many aspects about how the NADP+ substrate binds to FNR and how the hydride ion is transferred from FAD to NADP+ remain unclear. The structure of an FNR:NADP+ complex from Anabaena has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis of the cocrystallised units to 2.1 A resolution. Structural perturbation of FNR induced by complex formation produces a narrower cavity in which the 2'-phospho-AMP and pyrophosphate portions of the NADP+ are perfectly bound. In addition, the nicotinamide mononucleotide moiety is placed in a new pocket created near the FAD cofactor with the ribose being in a tight conformation. The crystal structure of this FNR:NADP+ complex obtained by cocrystallisation displays NADP+ in an unusual conformation and can be considered as an intermediate state in the process of coenzyme recognition and binding. Structural analysis and comparison with previously reported complexes allow us to postulate a mechanism which would permit efficient hydride transfer to occur. Besides, this structure gives new insights into the postulated formation of the ferredoxin:FNR:NADP+ ternary complex by prediction of new intermolecular interactions, which could only exist after FNR:NADP+ complex formation. Finally, structural comparison with the members of the broad FNR structural family also provides an explanation for the high specificity exhibited by FNR for NADP+/H versus NAD+/H.
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==About this Structure==
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Mechanism of coenzyme recognition and binding revealed by crystal structure analysis of ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase complexed with NADP+.,Hermoso JA, Mayoral T, Faro M, Gomez-Moreno C, Sanz-Aparicio J, Medina M J Mol Biol. 2002 Jun 21;319(5):1133-42. PMID:12079352<ref>PMID:12079352</ref>
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1GJR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anabaena_sp. Anabaena sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GJR OCA].
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==Reference==
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Mechanism of coenzyme recognition and binding revealed by crystal structure analysis of ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase complexed with NADP+., Hermoso JA, Mayoral T, Faro M, Gomez-Moreno C, Sanz-Aparicio J, Medina M, J Mol Biol. 2002 Jun 21;319(5):1133-42. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12079352 12079352]
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[[Category: Anabaena sp.]]
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[[Category: Ferredoxin--NADP(+) reductase]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Gomez-Moreno, C.]]
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[[Category: Hermoso, J A.]]
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[[Category: Mayoral, T.]]
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[[Category: Medina, M.]]
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[[Category: Sanz-Aparicio, J.]]
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[[Category: fad]]
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[[Category: flavoprotein]]
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[[Category: fnr]]
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[[Category: nadp]]
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[[Category: nadp reductase]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:45:29 2008''
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1gjr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Nostoc sp. PCC 7119]]
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[[Category: Gomez-Moreno C]]
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[[Category: Hermoso JA]]
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[[Category: Mayoral T]]
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[[Category: Medina M]]
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[[Category: Sanz-Aparicio J]]

Current revision

Ferredoxin-NADP+ Reductase complexed with NADP+ by COCRYSTALLIZATION

PDB ID 1gjr

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