Tdp-43

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<Structure load='2n2c_ligalza0.pdb' size='350' frame='true' align='right' caption='Insert caption here' scene='Insert optional scene name here' />TDP-43 helical stabilizers
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TDP-43 helical stabilizers
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<StructureSection load='1stp' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2n2cligalza0.pdb.gz' size='350' side='right' caption='Compound A is the best current binder to the healthy helical tdp-43 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3037571/)' scene=''>
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This is the healthy helical coil (residues 307-349) of TDP-43. A key biomolecular cause of ALS appears to be a helix-sheet transition in this area, leading to the formation of protein fibrils. '''Tdp-43'''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.
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This is the healthy helical coil (residues 307-349) of TDP-43. A key biomolecular cause of ALS appears to be a helix-sheet transition in this area, leading to the formation of protein fibrils.
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You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
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== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''Tdp-43''' or '''TAR DNA-binding protein 43''' is a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein which has crucial roles in gene expression and alternative splicing, stress response, neuronal functions such as neurite outgrowth and many other cellular processes<ref>PMID:17981595</ref>.
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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== Relevance ==
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Tdp-43 mutations were found ion familial and sporadic ALS patients<ref>PMID:18309045</ref>. Phosphorylated Tdp-43 is deposited as cytoplasmic and intranuclear inclusions in brains of patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration and ALS<ref>PMID:18546284</ref>.
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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This is a sample scene created with SAT to <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/1">color</scene> by Group, and another to make <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/2">a transparent representation</scene> of the protein. You can make your own scenes on SAT starting from scratch or loading and editing one of these sample scenes.
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This is a sample scene created with SAT to <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/1">color</scene> by Group, and another to make <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/2">a transparent representation</scene> of the protein.
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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== 3D Structures of Tdp-43 ==
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Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
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[[2cqg]] – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain – human - NMR <br />
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[[1wf0]] – hTDP-43 RRM2 domain - NMR <br />
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[[5mrg]], [[2n4p]], [[5x4f]] – hTDP-43 N-terminal domain - NMR <br />
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[[5mdi]] – hTDP-43 N-terminal domain <br />
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[[2n2c]], [[2n3x]] – hTDP-43 prion-like helix - NMR <br />
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[[2n4g]], [[2n4h]] – hTDP-43 prion-like helix (mutant) - NMR <br />
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[[4y0f]], [[4iuf]] – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain + DNA <br />
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[[4y00]] – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain (mutant) + DNA <br />
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[[4bs2]] – hTDP-43 RRM1+RRM2 domains + RNA - NMR<br />
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[[3d2w]] – TDP-43 RRM2 domain + DNA - mouse<br />
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

TDP-43 helical stabilizers

Compound A is the best current binder to the healthy helical tdp-43 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3037571/)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D Structures of Tdp-43

Updated on 17-March-2018

2cqg – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain – human - NMR
1wf0 – hTDP-43 RRM2 domain - NMR
5mrg, 2n4p, 5x4f – hTDP-43 N-terminal domain - NMR
5mdi – hTDP-43 N-terminal domain
2n2c, 2n3x – hTDP-43 prion-like helix - NMR
2n4g, 2n4h – hTDP-43 prion-like helix (mutant) - NMR
4y0f, 4iuf – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain + DNA
4y00 – hTDP-43 RRM1 domain (mutant) + DNA
4bs2 – hTDP-43 RRM1+RRM2 domains + RNA - NMR
3d2w – TDP-43 RRM2 domain + DNA - mouse

References

  1. Buratti E, Baralle FE. Multiple roles of TDP-43 in gene expression, splicing regulation, and human disease. Front Biosci. 2008 Jan 1;13:867-78. PMID:17981595
  2. Sreedharan J, Blair IP, Tripathi VB, Hu X, Vance C, Rogelj B, Ackerley S, Durnall JC, Williams KL, Buratti E, Baralle F, de Belleroche J, Mitchell JD, Leigh PN, Al-Chalabi A, Miller CC, Nicholson G, Shaw CE. TDP-43 mutations in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Science. 2008 Mar 21;319(5870):1668-72. doi: 10.1126/science.1154584. Epub 2008, Feb 28. PMID:18309045 doi:10.1126/science.1154584
  3. Hasegawa M, Arai T, Nonaka T, Kametani F, Yoshida M, Hashizume Y, Beach TG, Buratti E, Baralle F, Morita M, Nakano I, Oda T, Tsuchiya K, Akiyama H. Phosphorylated TDP-43 in frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2008 Jul;64(1):60-70. doi: 10.1002/ana.21425. PMID:18546284 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.21425

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Gerry Lushington, Michal Harel

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