1gsm

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[[Image:1gsm.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==A reassessment of the MAdCAM-1 structure and its role in integrin recognition.==
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|PDB= 1gsm |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gsm</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1gsm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gsm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gsm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GSM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GSM FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gsm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gsm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gsm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gsm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gsm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gsm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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</table>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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== Function ==
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gsm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gsm OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gsm PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gsm RCSB]</span>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MADCA_HUMAN MADCA_HUMAN] Cell adhesion leukocyte receptor expressed by mucosal venules, helps to direct lymphocyte traffic into mucosal tissues including the Peyer patches and the intestinal lamina propria. It can bind both integrin alpha-4/beta-7 and L-selectin, regulating both the passage and retention of leukocytes. Isoform 2, lacking the mucin-like domain, may be specialized in supporting integrin alpha-4/beta-7-dependent adhesion strengthening, independent of L-selectin binding.
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}}
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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'''A REASSESSMENT OF THE MADCAM-1 STRUCTURE AND ITS ROLE IN INTEGRIN RECOGNITION.'''
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gs/1gsm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gsm ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1) is a membrane-bound leukocyte receptor regulating both the passage and retention of leukocytes in mucosal tissues. A crystal structure for the two extracellular amino-terminal domains of human MAdCAM-1 has previously been reported, confirming their expected immunoglobulin superfamily topology. In this study, a second crystal structure of this fragment is described. Although the overall structure is similar to that previously reported, one edge strand in the amino-terminal domain is instead located on the opposite sheet. This alters the arrangement and conformation of amino acids in this region that have previously been shown to be crucial for ligand binding. MAdCAM-1 is also seen to form dimers within the crystal lattice, raising the possibility that oligomerization may influence the biological role of this adhesion molecule.
Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1) is a membrane-bound leukocyte receptor regulating both the passage and retention of leukocytes in mucosal tissues. A crystal structure for the two extracellular amino-terminal domains of human MAdCAM-1 has previously been reported, confirming their expected immunoglobulin superfamily topology. In this study, a second crystal structure of this fragment is described. Although the overall structure is similar to that previously reported, one edge strand in the amino-terminal domain is instead located on the opposite sheet. This alters the arrangement and conformation of amino acids in this region that have previously been shown to be crucial for ligand binding. MAdCAM-1 is also seen to form dimers within the crystal lattice, raising the possibility that oligomerization may influence the biological role of this adhesion molecule.
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==About this Structure==
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A reassessment of the MAdCAM-1 structure and its role in integrin recognition.,Dando J, Wilkinson KW, Ortlepp S, King DJ, Brady RL Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Feb;58(Pt 2):233-41. Epub 2002, Jan 24. PMID:11807247<ref>PMID:11807247</ref>
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1GSM is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GSM OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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A reassessment of the MAdCAM-1 structure and its role in integrin recognition., Dando J, Wilkinson KW, Ortlepp S, King DJ, Brady RL, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Feb;58(Pt 2):233-41. Epub 2002, Jan 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11807247 11807247]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1gsm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Brady, R L.]]
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[[Category: Brady RL]]
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[[Category: Dando, J.]]
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[[Category: Dando J]]
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[[Category: King, D J.]]
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[[Category: King DJ]]
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[[Category: Ortlepp, S.]]
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[[Category: Ortlepp S]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson, K W.]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson KW]]
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[[Category: cell adhesion glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: cell adhesion protein]]
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[[Category: i-set fold]]
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[[Category: immunoglobulin fold]]
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[[Category: integrin recoginition]]
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[[Category: madcam-1]]
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[[Category: membrane protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:50:25 2008''
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Current revision

A reassessment of the MAdCAM-1 structure and its role in integrin recognition.

PDB ID 1gsm

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