1ha4

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[[Image:1ha4.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==GammaS crystallin C terminal domain from Homo Sapiens==
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|PDB= 1ha4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ha4</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1ha4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ha4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ha4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HA4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ha4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ha4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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</table>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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== Disease ==
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha4 RCSB]</span>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRYGS_HUMAN CRYGS_HUMAN] Early-onset lamellar cataract;Early-onset sutural cataract. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
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}}
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRYGS_HUMAN CRYGS_HUMAN] Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the vertebrate eye lens.
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'''GAMMAS CRYSTALLIN C TERMINAL DOMAIN FROM HOMO SAPIENS'''
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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==Overview==
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ha/1ha4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ha4 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
gammaS-crystallin is a major human lens protein found in the outer region of the eye lens, where the refractive index is low. Because crystallins are not renewed they acquire post-translational modifications that may perturb stability and solubility. In common with other members of the betagamma-crystallin superfamily, gammaS-crystallin comprises two similar beta-sheet domains. The crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human gammaS-crystallin has been solved at 2.4 A resolution. The structure shows that in the in vitro expressed protein, the buried cysteines remain reduced. The backbone conformation of the "tyrosine corner" differs from that of other betagamma-crystallins because of deviation from the consensus sequence. The two C-terminal domains in the asymmetric unit are organized about a slightly distorted 2-fold axis to form a dimer with similar geometry to full-length two-domain family members. Two glutamines found in lattice contacts may be important for short range interactions in the lens. An asparagine known to be deamidated in human cataract is located in a highly ordered structural region.
gammaS-crystallin is a major human lens protein found in the outer region of the eye lens, where the refractive index is low. Because crystallins are not renewed they acquire post-translational modifications that may perturb stability and solubility. In common with other members of the betagamma-crystallin superfamily, gammaS-crystallin comprises two similar beta-sheet domains. The crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human gammaS-crystallin has been solved at 2.4 A resolution. The structure shows that in the in vitro expressed protein, the buried cysteines remain reduced. The backbone conformation of the "tyrosine corner" differs from that of other betagamma-crystallins because of deviation from the consensus sequence. The two C-terminal domains in the asymmetric unit are organized about a slightly distorted 2-fold axis to form a dimer with similar geometry to full-length two-domain family members. Two glutamines found in lattice contacts may be important for short range interactions in the lens. An asparagine known to be deamidated in human cataract is located in a highly ordered structural region.
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==About this Structure==
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The X-ray crystal structure of human gamma S-crystallin C-terminal domain.,Purkiss AG, Bateman OA, Goodfellow JM, Lubsen NH, Slingsby C J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4199-205. Epub 2001 Nov 8. PMID:11706012<ref>PMID:11706012</ref>
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1HA4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA4 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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The X-ray crystal structure of human gamma S-crystallin C-terminal domain., Purkiss AG, Bateman OA, Goodfellow JM, Lubsen NH, Slingsby C, J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4199-205. Epub 2001 Nov 8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11706012 11706012]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ha4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bateman, O A.]]
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[[Category: Bateman OA]]
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[[Category: Goodfellow, J M.]]
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[[Category: Goodfellow JM]]
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[[Category: Purkiss, A G.]]
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[[Category: Purkiss AG]]
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[[Category: Slingsby, C.]]
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[[Category: Slingsby C]]
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[[Category: eye lens protein]]
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[[Category: gammas crystallin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:00:57 2008''
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Current revision

GammaS crystallin C terminal domain from Homo Sapiens

PDB ID 1ha4

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