4xx3

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==Renin in complex with (S)-1-(3-(benzylcarbamoyl)benzyl)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-iminium==
==Renin in complex with (S)-1-(3-(benzylcarbamoyl)benzyl)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-iminium==
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<StructureSection load='4xx3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4xx3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4xx3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4xx3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xx3]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XX3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XX3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xx3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XX3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XX3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=70X:N-BENZYL-3-{[(2Z,4S)-2-IMINO-4-METHYL-6-OXO-4-(PROPAN-2-YL)TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-1(2H)-YL]METHYL}BENZAMIDE'>70X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4xx4|4xx4]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=70X:N-BENZYL-3-{[(2Z,4S)-2-IMINO-4-METHYL-6-OXO-4-(PROPAN-2-YL)TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-1(2H)-YL]METHYL}BENZAMIDE'>70X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renin Renin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.15 3.4.23.15] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xx3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xx3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4xx3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xx3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xx3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4xx3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xx3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xx3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4xx3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xx3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xx3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The development of renin inhibitors with favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles has been a longstanding challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. As part of our work to identify inhibitors of BACE1, we have previously developed iminopyrimidinones as a novel pharmacophore for aspartyl protease inhibition. In this letter we describe how we modified substitution around this pharmacophore to develop a potent, selective and orally active renin inhibitor.
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Iminopyrimidinones: A novel pharmacophore for the development of orally active renin inhibitors.,McKittrick BA, Caldwell JP, Bara T, Boykow G, Chintala M, Clader J, Czarniecki M, Courneya B, Duffy R, Fleming L, Giessert R, Greenlee WJ, Heap C, Hong L, Huang Y, Iserloh U, Josien H, Khan T, Korfmacher W, Liang X, Mazzola R, Mitra S, Moore K, Orth P, Rajagopalan M, Roy S, Sakwa S, Strickland C, Vaccaro H, Voigt J, Wang H, Wong J, Zhang R, Zych A Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Feb 10. pii: S0960-894X(15)00096-7. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.02.003. PMID:25728416<ref>PMID:25728416</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4xx3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Renin]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Orth, P]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Animal]]
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[[Category: Orth P]]
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[[Category: Antihypertensive agent]]
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[[Category: Blood pressure]]
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[[Category: Drug design]]
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[[Category: Enzyme inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Model]]
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[[Category: Molecular]]
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[[Category: Protein conformation]]
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[[Category: Rat]]
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[[Category: Structure-activity relationship]]
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Current revision

Renin in complex with (S)-1-(3-(benzylcarbamoyl)benzyl)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-iminium

PDB ID 4xx3

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