5jad

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==Compound binding to Human Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2)discovered through fragment screening==
==Compound binding to Human Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2)discovered through fragment screening==
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<StructureSection load='5jad' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jad]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='5jad' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jad]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jad]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JAD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JAD FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jad]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JAD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JAD FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FB2:BENZENESULFONAMIDE'>FB2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine_esterase 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.47 3.1.1.47] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FB2:BENZENESULFONAMIDE'>FB2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jad FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jad OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jad PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jad RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jad PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jad ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jad FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jad OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5jad PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jad RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jad PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jad ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAFA_HUMAN PAFA_HUMAN]] Defects in PLA2G7 are the cause of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency (PAFAD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614278 614278]]. An enzymatic deficiency that results in exacerbated bodily response to inflammatory agents. Asthmatic individuals affected by this condition may manifest severe respiratory symptoms.<ref>PMID:8675689</ref> <ref>PMID:9245731</ref> <ref>PMID:9412624</ref> <ref>PMID:9472966</ref> <ref>PMID:9759612</ref> Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to asthma (ASTHMA) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/600807 600807]]. The most common chronic disease affecting children and young adults. It is a complex genetic disorder with a heterogeneous phenotype, largely attributed to the interactions among many genes and between these genes and the environment. It is characterized by recurrent attacks of paroxysmal dyspnea, with weezing due to spasmodic contraction of the bronchi. Note=PLA2G7 variants can be a risk factor for the development of asthma and PLA2G7 may act as a modifier gene that modulates the severity of this disease.<ref>PMID:10733466</ref> Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to atopic hypersensitivity (ATOPY) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147050 147050]]. A condition characterized by predisposition to develop hypersensitivity reactions. Atopic individuals can develop eczema, allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma.<ref>PMID:10733466</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAFA_HUMAN PAFA_HUMAN] Defects in PLA2G7 are the cause of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency (PAFAD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614278 614278]. An enzymatic deficiency that results in exacerbated bodily response to inflammatory agents. Asthmatic individuals affected by this condition may manifest severe respiratory symptoms.<ref>PMID:8675689</ref> <ref>PMID:9245731</ref> <ref>PMID:9412624</ref> <ref>PMID:9472966</ref> <ref>PMID:9759612</ref> Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to asthma (ASTHMA) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/600807 600807]. The most common chronic disease affecting children and young adults. It is a complex genetic disorder with a heterogeneous phenotype, largely attributed to the interactions among many genes and between these genes and the environment. It is characterized by recurrent attacks of paroxysmal dyspnea, with weezing due to spasmodic contraction of the bronchi. Note=PLA2G7 variants can be a risk factor for the development of asthma and PLA2G7 may act as a modifier gene that modulates the severity of this disease.<ref>PMID:10733466</ref> Defects in PLA2G7 are a cause of susceptibility to atopic hypersensitivity (ATOPY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/147050 147050]. A condition characterized by predisposition to develop hypersensitivity reactions. Atopic individuals can develop eczema, allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma.<ref>PMID:10733466</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAFA_HUMAN PAFA_HUMAN]] Modulates the action of platelet-activating factor (PAF) by hydrolyzing the sn-2 ester bond to yield the biologically inactive lyso-PAF. Has a specificity for substrates with a short residue at the sn-2 position. It is inactive against long-chain phospholipids.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAFA_HUMAN PAFA_HUMAN] Modulates the action of platelet-activating factor (PAF) by hydrolyzing the sn-2 ester bond to yield the biologically inactive lyso-PAF. Has a specificity for substrates with a short residue at the sn-2 position. It is inactive against long-chain phospholipids.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]]
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*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Day, P J]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Woolford, A J-A]]
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[[Category: Day PJ]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Woolford AJ-A]]
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[[Category: Lipid metabolism]]
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[[Category: Phospholipase]]
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Current revision

Compound binding to Human Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2)discovered through fragment screening

PDB ID 5jad

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