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| ==Crystal structure of SsoPox in complex with the phosphotriester fensulfothion== | | ==Crystal structure of SsoPox in complex with the phosphotriester fensulfothion== |
- | <StructureSection load='3uf9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3uf9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.68Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3uf9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3uf9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.68Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3uf9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_35091 Atcc 35091]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UF9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UF9 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3uf9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharolobus_solfataricus Saccharolobus solfataricus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UF9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UF9 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FST:O,O-DIETHYL+O-{4-[(R)-METHYLSULFINYL]PHENYL}+PHOSPHOROTHIOATE'>FST</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.68Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FST:O,O-DIETHYL+O-{4-[(R)-METHYLSULFINYL]PHENYL}+PHOSPHOROTHIOATE'>FST</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vc5|2vc5]], [[2vc7|2vc7]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3uf9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3uf9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3uf9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3uf9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3uf9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3uf9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">php, SSO2522 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2287 ATCC 35091])</td></tr>
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- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryldialkylphosphatase Aryldialkylphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.8.1 3.1.8.1] </span></td></tr>
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- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3uf9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3uf9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3uf9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3uf9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3uf9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3uf9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHP_SULSO PHP_SULSO]] Has a low paraoxonase activity. Also active, but with a lower activity, against other oregano-phosphorus insecticides such as Dursban, Coumaphos, pNP-butanoate or parathion.<ref>PMID:15909078</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHP_SACS2 PHP_SACS2] Has a low paraoxonase activity. Also active, but with a lower activity, against other organo-phosphorus insecticides such as Dursban, Coumaphos, pNP-butanoate or parathion.<ref>PMID:15909078</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
- | *[[Phosphotriesterase|Phosphotriesterase]] | + | *[[Phosphotriesterase 3D structures|Phosphotriesterase 3D structures]] |
| + | *[[Serum Paraoxonase|Serum Paraoxonase]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Aryldialkylphosphatase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Atcc 35091]] | + | [[Category: Saccharolobus solfataricus]] |
- | [[Category: Chabriere, E]] | + | [[Category: Chabriere E]] |
- | [[Category: Elias, M]] | + | [[Category: Elias M]] |
- | [[Category: Gotthard, G]] | + | [[Category: Gotthard G]] |
- | [[Category: Hiblot, J]] | + | [[Category: Hiblot J]] |
- | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lactonase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
3uf9 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Saccharolobus solfataricus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.68Å |
Ligands: | , , , , |
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
PHP_SACS2 Has a low paraoxonase activity. Also active, but with a lower activity, against other organo-phosphorus insecticides such as Dursban, Coumaphos, pNP-butanoate or parathion.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
SsoPox is a lactonase endowed with promiscuous phosphotriesterase activity isolated from Sulfolobus solfataricus that belongs to the Phosphotriesterase-Like Lactonase family. Because of its intrinsic thermal stability, SsoPox is seen as an appealing candidate as a bioscavenger for organophosphorus compounds. A comprehensive kinetic characterisation of SsoPox has been performed with various phosphotriesters (insecticides) and phosphodiesters (nerve agent analogues) as substrates. We show that SsoPox is active for a broad range of OPs and remains active under denaturing conditions. In addition, its OP hydrolase activity is highly stimulated by anionic detergent at ambient temperature and exhibits catalytic efficiencies as high as k(cat)/K(M) of 10(5) M(-1)s(-1) against a nerve agent analogue. The structure of SsoPox bound to the phosphotriester fensulfothion reveals an unexpected and non-productive binding mode. This feature suggests that SsoPox's active site is sub-optimal for phosphotriester binding, which depends not only upon shape but also on localised charge of the ligand.
Characterisation of the organophosphate hydrolase catalytic activity of SsoPox.,Hiblot J, Gotthard G, Chabriere E, Elias M Sci Rep. 2012;2:779. doi: 10.1038/srep00779. Epub 2012 Nov 8. PMID:23139857[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Merone L, Mandrich L, Rossi M, Manco G. A thermostable phosphotriesterase from the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus: cloning, overexpression and properties. Extremophiles. 2005 Aug;9(4):297-305. Epub 2005 May 21. PMID:15909078 doi:10.1007/s00792-005-0445-4
- ↑ Hiblot J, Gotthard G, Chabriere E, Elias M. Characterisation of the organophosphate hydrolase catalytic activity of SsoPox. Sci Rep. 2012;2:779. doi: 10.1038/srep00779. Epub 2012 Nov 8. PMID:23139857 doi:10.1038/srep00779
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