3mx4

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==DNA binding and cleavage by the GIY-YIG endonuclease R.Eco29KI inactive variant E142Q==
==DNA binding and cleavage by the GIY-YIG endonuclease R.Eco29KI inactive variant E142Q==
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<StructureSection load='3mx4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3mx4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3mx4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3mx4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3mx4]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MX4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3MX4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3mx4]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MX4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3MX4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3mx1|3mx1]]</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">eco29kIR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mx4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mx4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3mx4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mx4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mx4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3mx4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_II_site-specific_deoxyribonuclease Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.21.4 3.1.21.4] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mx4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mx4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3mx4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mx4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mx4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3mx4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q46944_ECOLX Q46944_ECOLX]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mx/3mx4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mx/3mx4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3mx4 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3mx4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The GIY-YIG endonuclease family comprises hundreds of diverse proteins and a multitude of functions; none have been visualized bound to DNA. The structure of the GIY-YIG restriction endonuclease R.Eco29kI has been solved both alone and bound to its target site. The protein displays a domain-swapped homodimeric structure with several extended surface loops encircling the DNA. Only three side chains from each protein subunit contact DNA bases, two directly and one via a bridging solvent molecule. Both tyrosine residues within the GIY-YIG motif are positioned in the catalytic center near a putative nucleophilic water; the remainder of the active site resembles the HNH endonuclease family. The structure illustrates how the GIY-YIG scaffold has been adapted for the highly specific recognition of a DNA restriction site, in contrast to nonspecific DNA cleavage by GIY-YIG domains in homing endonucleases or structure-specific cleavage by DNA repair enzymes such as UvrC.
 
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Folding, DNA Recognition, and Function of GIY-YIG Endonucleases: Crystal Structures of R.Eco29kI.,Mak AN, Lambert AR, Stoddard BL Structure. 2010 Aug 25. PMID:20800503<ref>PMID:20800503</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3mx4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Lambert, A R]]
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[[Category: Lambert AR]]
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[[Category: Mak, A N.S]]
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[[Category: Mak ANS]]
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[[Category: Stoddard, B L]]
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[[Category: Stoddard BL]]
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[[Category: Dna-bound]]
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[[Category: Giy-yig endonuclease]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Inactive variant e142q]]
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[[Category: Type ii restriction endonuclease]]
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Current revision

DNA binding and cleavage by the GIY-YIG endonuclease R.Eco29KI inactive variant E142Q

PDB ID 3mx4

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