1lar

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[[Image:1lar.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TANDEM PHOSPHATASE DOMAINS OF RPTP LAR==
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|PDB= 1lar |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lar</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1lar' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lar]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lar]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LAR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LAR FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lar FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lar OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1lar PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lar RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lar PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lar ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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</table>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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== Function ==
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lar FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lar OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lar PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lar RCSB]</span>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTPRF_HUMAN PTPRF_HUMAN] Possible cell adhesion receptor. It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase).<ref>PMID:10338209</ref> The first PTPase domain has enzymatic activity, while the second one seems to affect the substrate specificity of the first one.<ref>PMID:10338209</ref>
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}}
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TANDEM PHOSPHATASE DOMAINS OF RPTP LAR'''
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/la/1lar_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1lar ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Most receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs) contain two conserved phosphatase domains (D1 and D2) in their intracellular region. The carboxy-terminal D2 domain has little or no catalytic activity. The crystal structure of the tandem D1 and D2 domains of the human RPTP LAR revealed that the tertiary structures of the LAR D1 and D2 domains are very similar to each other, with the exception of conformational differences at two amino acid positions in the D2 domain. Site-directed mutational changes at these positions (Leu-1644-to-Tyr and Glu-1779-to-Asp) conferred a robust PTPase activity to the D2 domain. The catalytic sites of both domains are accessible, in contrast to the dimeric blocked orientation model previously suggested. The relative orientation of the LAR D1 and D2 domains, constrained by a short linker, is stabilized by extensive interdomain interactions, suggesting that this orientation might be favored in solution.
Most receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs) contain two conserved phosphatase domains (D1 and D2) in their intracellular region. The carboxy-terminal D2 domain has little or no catalytic activity. The crystal structure of the tandem D1 and D2 domains of the human RPTP LAR revealed that the tertiary structures of the LAR D1 and D2 domains are very similar to each other, with the exception of conformational differences at two amino acid positions in the D2 domain. Site-directed mutational changes at these positions (Leu-1644-to-Tyr and Glu-1779-to-Asp) conferred a robust PTPase activity to the D2 domain. The catalytic sites of both domains are accessible, in contrast to the dimeric blocked orientation model previously suggested. The relative orientation of the LAR D1 and D2 domains, constrained by a short linker, is stabilized by extensive interdomain interactions, suggesting that this orientation might be favored in solution.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of the tandem phosphatase domains of RPTP LAR.,Nam HJ, Poy F, Krueger NX, Saito H, Frederick CA Cell. 1999 May 14;97(4):449-57. PMID:10338209<ref>PMID:10338209</ref>
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1LAR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LAR OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of the tandem phosphatase domains of RPTP LAR., Nam HJ, Poy F, Krueger NX, Saito H, Frederick CA, Cell. 1999 May 14;97(4):449-57. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10338209 10338209]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1lar" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Frederick CA]]
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[[Category: Frederick, C A.]]
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[[Category: Krueger N]]
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[[Category: Krueger, N.]]
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[[Category: Nam H-J]]
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[[Category: Nam, H J.]]
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[[Category: Poy F]]
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[[Category: Poy, F.]]
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[[Category: Saito H]]
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[[Category: Saito, H.]]
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[[Category: lar protein]]
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[[Category: tyrosine phosphatease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:00:23 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TANDEM PHOSPHATASE DOMAINS OF RPTP LAR

PDB ID 1lar

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