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| | ==PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOPSEUDOMONAS VIRIDIS (DG-420315 (TRIAZINE) COMPLEX)== | | ==PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOPSEUDOMONAS VIRIDIS (DG-420315 (TRIAZINE) COMPLEX)== |
| - | <StructureSection load='7prc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[7prc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='7prc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7prc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7prc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7PRC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7PRC FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7prc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7PRC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7PRC FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCB:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+B'>BCB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPB:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+B'>BPB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CET:2-CHLORO-4-ETHYLAMINO-6-(R(+)-2-CYANO-4-BUTYLAMINO)-1,3,5-TRIAZINE'>CET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MQ7:MENAQUINONE-7'>MQ7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NS5:15-CIS-1,2-DIHYDRONEUROSPORENE'>NS5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.65Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BPB:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+B'>BPB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CET:2-CHLORO-4-ETHYLAMINO-6-(R(+)-2-CYANO-4-BUTYLAMINO)-1,3,5-TRIAZINE'>CET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MQ7:MENAQUINONE-7'>MQ7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NS5:15-CIS-1,2-DIHYDRONEUROSPORENE'>NS5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7prc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7prc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/7prc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7prc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7prc PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7prc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7prc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7prc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7prc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7prc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7prc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7prc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEH_RHOVI RCEH_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYCR_RHOVI CYCR_RHOVI]] The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEM_RHOVI RCEM_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_RHOVI RCEL_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYCR_BLAVI CYCR_BLAVI] The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor.<ref>PMID:10736158</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pr/7prc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pr/7prc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Blastochloris viridis]] | | [[Category: Blastochloris viridis]] |
| - | [[Category: Lancaster, C R.D]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Michel, H]] | + | [[Category: Lancaster CRD]] |
| - | [[Category: Photosynthetic reaction center]] | + | [[Category: Michel H]] |
| - | [[Category: Triazine inhibitor]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
7prc is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Blastochloris viridis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.65Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
CYCR_BLAVI The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
In a reaction of central importance to the energetics of photosynthetic bacteria, light-induced electron transfer in the reaction centre (RC) is coupled with the uptake of protons from the cytoplasm at the binding site of the secondary quinone (QB). It has been established by X-ray crystallography that the triazine herbicide terbutryn binds to the QB site. However, the exact description of protein-triazine interactions has had to await the refinement of higher-resolution structures. In addition, there is also interest in the role of chirality in the activity of herbicides. Here, we report the structural characterisation of triazine binding by crystallographic refinement of complexes of the RC either with the triazine inhibitor atrazine (Protein Data Bank (PDB) entry 5PRC) or with the chiral atrazine derivatives, DG-420314 (S(-) enantiomer, PDB entry 6PRC) or DG-420315 (R(+) enantiomer, PDB entry 7PRC). Due to the high quality of the data collected, it has been possible to describe the exact nature of triazine binding and its effect on the structure of the protein at high-resolution limits of 2.35 A (5PRC), 2.30 A (6PRC), and 2.65 A (7PRC), respectively. In addition to two previously implied hydrogen bonds, a third hydrogen bond, binding the distal side of the inhibitors to the protein, and four additional hydrogen bonds mediated by two tightly bound water molecules on the proximal side of the inhibitors, are apparent. Based on the high quality data collected on the RC complexes of the two chiral atrazine derivatives, unequivocal assignment of the structure at the chiral centres was possible, even though the differences in structures of the substituents are small. The structures provide explanations for the relative binding affinities of the two chiral compounds. Although it was not an explicit goal of this work, the new data were of sufficient quality to improve the original model also regarding the structure of the bound carotenoid 1,2-dihydroneurosporene. A carotenoid model with a cis double bond at the 15,15' position fits the electron density better than the original model with a 13,14-cis double bond.
Refined crystal structures of reaction centres from Rhodopseudomonas viridis in complexes with the herbicide atrazine and two chiral atrazine derivatives also lead to a new model of the bound carotenoid.,Lancaster CR, Michel H J Mol Biol. 1999 Feb 26;286(3):883-98. PMID:10024457[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Chen IP, Mathis P, Koepke J, Michel H. Uphill electron transfer in the tetraheme cytochrome subunit of the Rhodopseudomonas viridis photosynthetic reaction center: evidence from site-directed mutagenesis. Biochemistry. 2000 Apr 4;39(13):3592-602. PMID:10736158
- ↑ Lancaster CR, Michel H. Refined crystal structures of reaction centres from Rhodopseudomonas viridis in complexes with the herbicide atrazine and two chiral atrazine derivatives also lead to a new model of the bound carotenoid. J Mol Biol. 1999 Feb 26;286(3):883-98. PMID:10024457 doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2532
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