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| ==Crystal structure of mouse CD1d-alpha-phosphotidylinositol with mouse Valpha14-Vbeta6 2A3-D NKT TCR== | | ==Crystal structure of mouse CD1d-alpha-phosphotidylinositol with mouse Valpha14-Vbeta6 2A3-D NKT TCR== |
- | <StructureSection load='3qi9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qi9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3qi9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qi9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QI9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QI9 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QI9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QI9 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PII:2-[(HYDROXY{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-PENTAHYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL]OXY}PHOSPHORYL)OXY]-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+HEPTADECANOATE'>PII</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CD1d ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice]), B2m ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PII:2-[(HYDROXY{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-PENTAHYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL]OXY}PHOSPHORYL)OXY]-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+HEPTADECANOATE'>PII</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qi9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qi9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3qi9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qi9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qi9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qi9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qi9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qi9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qi9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qi9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qi9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qi9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D1_MOUSE CD1D1_MOUSE]] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:11754812</ref> <ref>PMID:16314439</ref> <ref>PMID:16007091</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_MOUSE B2MG_MOUSE]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D1_MOUSE CD1D1_MOUSE] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:11754812</ref> <ref>PMID:16314439</ref> <ref>PMID:16007091</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
- | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]] | + | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] |
| *[[CD1|CD1]] | | *[[CD1|CD1]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Clarke, A J]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
- | [[Category: Rossjohn, J]] | + | [[Category: Clarke AJ]] |
- | [[Category: Autoreactivity]] | + | [[Category: Rossjohn J]] |
- | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: T-cell surface]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
CD1D1_MOUSE Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The antigen receptor for natural killer T cells (NKT TCR) binds CD1d-restricted microbial and self-lipid antigens, although the molecular basis of self-CD1d recognition is unclear. Here, we have characterized NKT TCR recognition of CD1d molecules loaded with natural self-antigens (Ags) and report the 2.3 A resolution structure of an autoreactive NKT TCR-phosphatidylinositol-CD1d complex. NKT TCR recognition of self- and foreign antigens was underpinned by a similar mode of germline-encoded recognition of CD1d. However, NKT TCR autoreactivity is mediated by unique sequences within the non-germline-encoded CDR3beta loop encoding for a hydrophobic motif that promotes self-association with CD1d. Accordingly, NKT cell autoreactivity may arise from the inherent affinity of the interaction between CD1d and the NKT TCR, resulting in the recognition of a broad range of CD1d-restricted self-antigens. This demonstrates that multiple self-antigens can be recognized in a similar manner by autoreactive NKT TCRs.
A molecular basis for NKT cell recognition of CD1d-self-antigen.,Mallevaey T, Clarke AJ, Scott-Browne JP, Young MH, Roisman LC, Pellicci DG, Patel O, Vivian JP, Matsuda JL, McCluskey J, Godfrey DI, Marrack P, Rossjohn J, Gapin L Immunity. 2011 Mar 25;34(3):315-26. Epub 2011 Mar 3. PMID:21376640[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Jayawardena-Wolf J, Benlagha K, Chiu YH, Mehr R, Bendelac A. CD1d endosomal trafficking is independently regulated by an intrinsic CD1d-encoded tyrosine motif and by the invariant chain. Immunity. 2001 Dec;15(6):897-908. PMID:11754812
- ↑ Zajonc DM, Maricic I, Wu D, Halder R, Roy K, Wong CH, Kumar V, Wilson IA. Structural basis for CD1d presentation of a sulfatide derived from myelin and its implications for autoimmunity. J Exp Med. 2005 Dec 5;202(11):1517-26. Epub 2005 Nov 28. PMID:16314439 doi:10.1084/jem.20051625
- ↑ Zajonc DM, Cantu C 3rd, Mattner J, Zhou D, Savage PB, Bendelac A, Wilson IA, Teyton L. Structure and function of a potent agonist for the semi-invariant natural killer T cell receptor. Nat Immunol. 2005 Aug;6(8):810-8. Epub 2005 Jul 10. PMID:16007091 doi:10.1038/ni1224
- ↑ Mallevaey T, Clarke AJ, Scott-Browne JP, Young MH, Roisman LC, Pellicci DG, Patel O, Vivian JP, Matsuda JL, McCluskey J, Godfrey DI, Marrack P, Rossjohn J, Gapin L. A molecular basis for NKT cell recognition of CD1d-self-antigen. Immunity. 2011 Mar 25;34(3):315-26. Epub 2011 Mar 3. PMID:21376640 doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2011.01.013
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