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| | ==Crystal structure of MtbCRP in complex with N6-cAMP== | | ==Crystal structure of MtbCRP in complex with N6-cAMP== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3i59' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3i59]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3i59' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3i59]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3i59]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3I59 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3I59 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3i59]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3I59 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3I59 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6R:(2R)-N6-(1-METHYL-2-PHENYLETHYL)ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC+MONOPHOSPHATE'>N6R</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6S:(2S)-N6-(1-METHYL-2-PHENYLETHYL)ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC+MONOPHOSPHATE'>N6S</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.29Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6R:(2R)-N6-(1-METHYL-2-PHENYLETHYL)ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC+MONOPHOSPHATE'>N6R</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6S:(2S)-N6-(1-METHYL-2-PHENYLETHYL)ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC+MONOPHOSPHATE'>N6S</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3i54|3i54]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3i59 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3i59 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3i59 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3i59 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3i59 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3i59 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MT3777, Rv3676 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 "Bacillus tuberculosis" (Zopf 1883) Klein 1884])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3i59 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3i59 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3i59 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3i59 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3i59 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3i59 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRP_MYCTO CRP_MYCTO]] Global transcriptional regulator that complexes with cAMP and binds to specific DNA promoter sites, causing DNA-bending, to regulate transcription. cAMP improves binding to specific DNA sequences, probably by altering protein conformation. Activates expression of whiB1.<ref>PMID:16946269</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRPL_MYCTU CRPL_MYCTU] Global transcriptional regulator that complexes with cAMP and binds to specific DNA promoter sites, causing DNA-bending, to regulate transcription. cAMP improves binding to specific DNA sequences, probably by altering protein conformation. The CRP regulon is predicted to contain about 115 genes. Some genes are activated by CRP (rpfA, whiB1) while others are repressed (fadD10). There are 2 CRP-binding sites in the promoter of whiB1, at low concentrations of CRP with or without cAMP transcription of whiB1 is enhanced via site CRP1, then repressed as site CRP2 is filled.<ref>PMID:15882420</ref> <ref>PMID:20028978</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i5/3i59_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i5/3i59_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| - | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Catabolite gene activator protein|Catabolite gene activator protein]] | + | *[[Catabolite gene activator protein 3D structures|Catabolite gene activator protein 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Bruning, J B]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Palaninathan, S K]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Reddy, M C]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Sacchettini, J C]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Smith, D]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Structural genomic]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Thurman, C]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Allosteric mechanism]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Camp receptor protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Crp]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Dna binding]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Dna binding protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Dna-binding]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Inhibition]]
| + | |
| | [[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | | [[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] |
| - | [[Category: N6-camp]] | + | [[Category: Bruning JB]] |
| - | [[Category: Tbsgc]] | + | [[Category: Palaninathan SK]] |
| - | [[Category: Transcription]] | + | [[Category: Reddy MC]] |
| - | [[Category: Transcription regulation]] | + | [[Category: Sacchettini JC]] |
| | + | [[Category: Smith D]] |
| | + | [[Category: Thurman C]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
CRPL_MYCTU Global transcriptional regulator that complexes with cAMP and binds to specific DNA promoter sites, causing DNA-bending, to regulate transcription. cAMP improves binding to specific DNA sequences, probably by altering protein conformation. The CRP regulon is predicted to contain about 115 genes. Some genes are activated by CRP (rpfA, whiB1) while others are repressed (fadD10). There are 2 CRP-binding sites in the promoter of whiB1, at low concentrations of CRP with or without cAMP transcription of whiB1 is enhanced via site CRP1, then repressed as site CRP2 is filled.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The cAMP receptor protein (CRP) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a cAMP-responsive global transcriptional regulator, responsible for the regulation of a multitude of diverse proteins. We have determined the crystal structures of the CRP.cAMP and CRP.N(6)-cAMP derivative-bound forms of the enzyme to 2.2- and 2.3 A-resolution, respectively, to investigate cAMP-mediated conformational and structural changes. The allosteric switch from the open, inactive conformation to the closed, active conformation begins with a number of changes in the ligand-binding cavity upon cAMP binding. These subtle structural changes and numerous non-bonding interactions between cAMP, the N-domain residues, and the C-domain helices demonstrate that the N-domain hairpin loop acts as a structural mediator of the allosteric switch. Based on the CRP.N(6)-cAMP crystal structure, binding of N(6)-cAMP with a bulkier methylphenylethyl extension from the N6 atom stabilizes the cAMP-binding domain, N-domain hairpin, and C-terminal domain in a similar manner as that of the CRP.cAMP structure, maintaining structural integrity within the subunits. However, the bulkier N6 extension of N(6)-cAMP (in R conformation) is accommodated only in subunit A with minor changes, whereas in subunit B, the N6 extension is in the S conformation hindering the hinge region of the central helix. As a result, the entire N-domain and the C-domain of subunit B integrated by the cAMP portion of this ligand, together tilt away ( approximately 7 degrees tilt) from central helix C, positioning the helix-turn-helix motif in an unfavorable position for the DNA substrate, asymmetrically. Together, these crystal structures demonstrate the mechanism of action of the cAMP molecule and its role in integrating the active CRP structure.
Structural insights into the mechanism of the allosteric transitions of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cAMP receptor protein.,Reddy MC, Palaninathan SK, Bruning JB, Thurman C, Smith D, Sacchettini JC J Biol Chem. 2009 Dec 25;284(52):36581-91. Epub 2009 Sep 9. PMID:19740754[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Rickman L, Scott C, Hunt DM, Hutchinson T, Menendez MC, Whalan R, Hinds J, Colston MJ, Green J, Buxton RS. A member of the cAMP receptor protein family of transcription regulators in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is required for virulence in mice and controls transcription of the rpfA gene coding for a resuscitation promoting factor. Mol Microbiol. 2005 Jun;56(5):1274-86. PMID:15882420 doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04609.x
- ↑ Stapleton M, Haq I, Hunt DM, Arnvig KB, Artymiuk PJ, Buxton RS, Green J. Mycobacterium tuberculosis cAMP receptor protein (Rv3676) differs from the Escherichia coli paradigm in its cAMP binding and DNA binding properties and transcription activation properties. J Biol Chem. 2010 Mar 5;285(10):7016-27. PMID:20028978 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.047720
- ↑ Reddy MC, Palaninathan SK, Bruning JB, Thurman C, Smith D, Sacchettini JC. Structural insights into the mechanism of the allosteric transitions of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cAMP receptor protein. J Biol Chem. 2009 Dec 25;284(52):36581-91. Epub 2009 Sep 9. PMID:19740754 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.041343
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