4f9a

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==Human CDC7 kinase in complex with DBF4 and nucleotide==
==Human CDC7 kinase in complex with DBF4 and nucleotide==
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<StructureSection load='4f9a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.17&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4f9a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4f9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.17&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f9a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F9A FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f9a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F9A FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.17&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f99|4f99]], [[4f9b|4f9b]], [[4f9c|4f9c]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CDC7, CDC7L1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), ASK, DBF4, DBF4A, ZDBF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f9a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4f9a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f9a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f9a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f9a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4f9a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f9a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f9a PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC7_HUMAN CDC7_HUMAN]] Seems to phosphorylate critical substrates that regulate the G1/S phase transition and/or DNA replication. Can phosphorylates MCM2 and MCM3.<ref>PMID:12065429</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DBF4A_HUMAN DBF4A_HUMAN]] Regulatory subunit for CDC7 which activates its kinase activity thereby playing a central role in DNA replication and cell proliferation. Required for progression of S phase. The complex CDC7-DBF4A selectively phosphorylates MCM2 subunit at 'Ser-40' and 'Ser-53' and then is involved in regulating the initiation of DNA replication during cell cycle.<ref>PMID:10373557</ref> <ref>PMID:10523313</ref> <ref>PMID:17062569</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC7_HUMAN CDC7_HUMAN] Seems to phosphorylate critical substrates that regulate the G1/S phase transition and/or DNA replication. Can phosphorylates MCM2 and MCM3.<ref>PMID:12065429</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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CDC7 is a serine/threonine kinase that is essential for the initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication. CDC7 activity is controlled by its activator, DBF4. Here we present crystal structures of human CDC7-DBF4 in complex with a nucleotide or ATP-competing small molecules, revealing the active and inhibited forms of the kinase, respectively. DBF4 wraps around CDC7, burying approximately 6,000 A(2) of hydrophobic molecular surface in a bipartite interface. The effector domain of DBF4, containing conserved motif C, is essential and sufficient to support CDC7 kinase activity by binding to the kinase N-terminal lobe and stabilizing its canonical alphaC helix. DBF4 motif M latches onto the C-terminal lobe of the kinase, acting as a tethering domain. Our results elucidate the structural basis for binding to and activation of CDC7 by DBF4 and provide a framework for the design of more potent and specific CDC7 inhibitors.
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Crystal structure of human CDC7 kinase in complex with its activator DBF4.,Hughes S, Elustondo F, Di Fonzo A, Leroux FG, Wong AC, Snijders AP, Matthews SJ, Cherepanov P Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 Nov;19(11):1101-7. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2404. Epub 2012, Oct 14. PMID:23064647<ref>PMID:23064647</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4f9a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cherepanov, P]]
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[[Category: Cherepanov P]]
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[[Category: Hughes, S]]
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[[Category: Hughes S]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Cell cycle]]
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[[Category: Cell division]]
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[[Category: Dbf4-dependent kinase]]
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[[Category: Ddk]]
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[[Category: Mitosis]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: S phase]]
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[[Category: Ser/thr protein kinase]]
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[[Category: Serine/threonine-protein kinase]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Zinc-binding]]
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Current revision

Human CDC7 kinase in complex with DBF4 and nucleotide

PDB ID 4f9a

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