1p27

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[[Image:1p27.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal Structure of the Human Y14/Magoh complex==
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|PDB= 1p27 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1p27</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1p27' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p27]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p27]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P27 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P27 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= MAGOH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), RBM8A OR RBM8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p27 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p27 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p27 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p27 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p27 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p27 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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</table>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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== Function ==
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p27 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p27 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p27 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p27 RCSB]</span>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MGN_HUMAN MGN_HUMAN] Component of a splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of a few core proteins and several more peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Core components of the EJC, that remains bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism, functions to mark the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA and thereby influences downstream processes of gene expression including mRNA splicing, nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Remains associated with the mRNA after its export to the cytoplasm and require translation of the mRNA for removal. The heterodimer MAGOH-RBM8A interacts with PYM that function to enhance the translation of EJC-bearing spliced mRNAs by recruiting them to the ribosomal 48S preinitiation complex.<ref>PMID:12730685</ref> <ref>PMID:16209946</ref>
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}}
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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'''Crystal Structure of the Human Y14/Magoh complex'''
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p2/1p27_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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BACKGROUND: Splicing of pre-mRNA in eukaryotes imprints the resulting mRNA with a specific multiprotein complex, the exon-exon junction complex (EJC), at the sites of intron removal. The proteins of the EJC, Y14, Magoh, Aly/REF, RNPS1, Srm160, and Upf3, play critical roles in postsplicing processing, including nuclear export and cytoplasmic localization of the mRNA, and the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) surveillance process. Y14 and Magoh are of particular interest because they remain associated with the mRNA in the same position after its export to the cytoplasm and require translation of the mRNA for removal. This tenacious, persistent, splicing-dependent, yet RNA sequence-independent, association suggests an important signaling function and must require distinct structural features for these proteins. RESULTS: We describe the high-resolution structure and biochemical properties of the highly conserved human Y14 and Magoh proteins. Magoh has an unusual structure comprised of an extremely flat, six-stranded anti-parallel beta sheet packed against two helices. Surprisingly, Magoh binds with high affinity to the RNP motif RNA binding domain (RBD) of Y14 and completely masks its RNA binding surface. CONCLUSIONS: The structure and properties of the Y14-Magoh complex suggest how the pre-mRNA splicing machinery might control the formation of a stable EJC-mRNA complex at splice junctions.
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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==About this Structure==
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1p27 ConSurf].
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1P27 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P27 OCA].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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Structure of the Y14-Magoh core of the exon junction complex., Lau CK, Diem MD, Dreyfuss G, Van Duyne GD, Curr Biol. 2003 May 27;13(11):933-41. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12781131 12781131]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Diem, M D.]]
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[[Category: Diem MD]]
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[[Category: Dreyfuss, G.]]
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[[Category: Dreyfuss G]]
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[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van.]]
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[[Category: Lau CK]]
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[[Category: Lau, C K.]]
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[[Category: Van Duyne GD]]
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[[Category: alternative splicing]]
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[[Category: mrna splicing]]
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[[Category: nuclear protein]]
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[[Category: rna-binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:53:43 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Human Y14/Magoh complex

PDB ID 1p27

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