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|  | ==Neisseria meningitidis 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase regulated (Tryptophan)== |  | ==Neisseria meningitidis 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase regulated (Tryptophan)== | 
| - | <StructureSection load='5dce' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5dce]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.23Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='5dce' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5dce]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.23Å' scene=''> | 
|  | == Structural highlights == |  | == Structural highlights == | 
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5dce]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5DCE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5DCE FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5dce]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neisseria_meningitidis_MC58 Neisseria meningitidis MC58]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5DCE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5DCE FirstGlance]. <br> | 
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>,<scene name='pdbligand=TRP:TRYPTOPHAN'>TRP</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.23Å</td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5dcc|5dcc]], [[5dcd|5dcd]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRP:TRYPTOPHAN'>TRP</scene></td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate_synthase 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.54 2.5.1.54] </span></td></tr>
 | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5dce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5dce OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5dce PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5dce RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5dce PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5dce ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5dce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5dce OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5dce PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5dce RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5dce PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5dce ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + |  | 
|  | </table> |  | </table> | 
|  | == Function == |  | == Function == | 
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9K169_NEIMB Q9K169_NEIMB]] Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001361] | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9K169_NEIMB Q9K169_NEIMB] Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001361] | 
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 | + |  | 
| - | Neisseria meningitidis 3-deoxy-d-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase (NmeDAH7PS) adopts a homotetrameric structure consisting of an extensive and a less extensive interface. Perturbation of the less extensive interface through a single mutation of a salt bridge (Arg126-Glu27) formed at the tetramer interface of all chains resulted in a dimeric DAH7PS in solution, as determined by small angle X-ray scattering, analytical ultracentrifugation and analytical size-exclusion chromatography. The dimeric NmeDAH7PSR126S variant was shown to be catalytically active in the aldol-like condensation reaction between d-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate, and allosterically inhibited by l-phenylalanine to the same extent as the wild-type enzyme. The dimeric NmeDAH7PSR126S variant exhibited a slight reduction in thermal stability by differential scanning calorimetry experiments and a slow loss of activity over time compared to the wild-type enzyme. Although NmeDAH7PSR126S crystallised as a tetramer, like the wild-type enzyme, structural asymmetry at the less extensive interface was observed consistent with its destabilisation. The tetrameric association enabled by this Arg126-Glu27 salt-bridge appears to contribute solely to the stability of the protein, ultimately revealing that the functional unit of NmeDAH7PS is dimeric.
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| - | The Functional Unit of Neisseria meningitidis 3-Deoxy--Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase Is Dimeric.,Cross PJ, Heyes LC, Zhang S, Nazmi AR, Parker EJ PLoS One. 2016 Feb 1;11(2):e0145187. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145187., eCollection 2016. PMID:26828675<ref>PMID:26828675</ref>
 | + | ==See Also== | 
| - |   | + | *[[DAHP synthase 3D structures|DAHP synthase 3D structures]] | 
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| - | </div>
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| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 5dce" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| - | == References == | + |  | 
| - | <references/>
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|  | __TOC__ |  | __TOC__ | 
|  | </StructureSection> |  | </StructureSection> | 
| - | [[Category: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | 
| - | [[Category: Heyes, L C]] | + | [[Category: Neisseria meningitidis MC58]] | 
| - | [[Category: Parker, E J]] | + | [[Category: Heyes LC]] | 
| - | [[Category: Allostery]] | + | [[Category: Parker EJ]] | 
| - | [[Category: Aromatic amino acid]]
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| - | [[Category: Dah7p]]
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| - | [[Category: Transferase]]
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