This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
5mdv
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
m (Protected "5mdv" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]) |
|||
| (6 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Structure of ArfA and RF2 bound to the 70S ribosome (accommodated state)== | |
| + | <SX load='5mdv' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5mdv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.97Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5mdv]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5MDV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5MDV FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.97Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0TD:(3S)-3-(METHYLSULFANYL)-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>0TD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=1MG:1N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MA:2-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3TD:(1S)-1,4-ANHYDRO-1-(3-METHYL-2,4-DIOXO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)-5-O-PHOSPHONO-D-RIBITOL'>3TD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4OC:4N,O2-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4OC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4SU:4-THIOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4SU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7MG:7N-METHYL-8-HYDROGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>7MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=8AN:3-AMINO-3-DEOXYADENOSINE+5-(DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE)'>8AN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G7M:N7-METHYL-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G7M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H2U:5,6-DIHYDROURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>H2U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MA6:6N-DIMETHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>MA6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEQ:N5-METHYLGLUTAMINE'>MEQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5mdv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5mdv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5mdv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5mdv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5mdv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5mdv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARFA_ECOLI ARFA_ECOLI] Rescues the ribosomes stalled at the 3' end of non-stop mRNAs. May induce hydrolysis of the ribosome-bound peptidyl-tRNA. This activity is crucial when the stalled ribosome cannot be rescued by the SsrA(tmRNA)-SmpB quality control system.<ref>PMID:21062370</ref> <ref>PMID:21435036</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Ribosomes stall when they encounter the end of messenger RNA (mRNA) without an in-frame stop codon. In bacteria, these "nonstop" complexes can be rescued by alternative ribosome-rescue factor A (ArfA). We used electron cryomicroscopy to determine structures of ArfA bound to the ribosome with 3'-truncated mRNA, at resolutions ranging from 3.0 to 3.4 angstroms. ArfA binds within the ribosomal mRNA channel and substitutes for the absent stop codon in the A site by specifically recruiting release factor 2 (RF2), initially in a compact preaccommodated state. A similar conformation of RF2 may occur on stop codons, suggesting a general mechanism for release-factor-mediated translational termination in which a conformational switch leads to peptide release only when the appropriate signal is present in the A site. | ||
| - | + | Translational termination without a stop codon.,James NR, Brown A, Gordiyenko Y, Ramakrishnan V Science. 2016 Dec 16;354(6318):1437-1440. Epub 2016 Dec 1. PMID:27934701<ref>PMID:27934701</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 5mdv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </SX> | ||
| + | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Brown A]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Gordiyenko Y]] | ||
| + | [[Category: James NR]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Ramakrishnan V]] | ||
Current revision
Structure of ArfA and RF2 bound to the 70S ribosome (accommodated state)
| |||||||||
