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5l2j

From Proteopedia

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Current revision

Crystal Structure of human CD1b in complex with C36-GMM

Structural highlights

5l2j is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.65Å
Ligands:	, , , , , , , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CD1B_HUMAN Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self lipid and glycolipid antigens and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.^[1] ^[2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

CD1 proteins present microbial lipids to T cells. Germline-encoded mycolyl lipid-reactive (GEM) T cells with conserved alphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) recognize CD1b presenting mycobacterial mycolates. As the molecular basis underpinning TCR recognition of CD1b remains unknown, here we determine the structure of a GEM TCR bound to CD1b presenting glucose-6-O-monomycolate (GMM). The GEM TCR docks centrally above CD1b, whereby the conserved TCR alpha-chain extensively contacts CD1b and GMM. Through mutagenesis and study of T cells from tuberculosis patients, we identify a consensus CD1b footprint of TCRs present among GEM T cells. Using both the TCR alpha- and beta-chains as tweezers to surround and grip the glucose moiety of GMM, GEM TCRs create a highly specific mechanism for recognizing this mycobacterial glycolipid.

T cell receptor recognition of CD1b presenting a mycobacterial glycolipid.,Gras S, Van Rhijn I, Shahine A, Cheng TY, Bhati M, Tan LL, Halim H, Tuttle KD, Gapin L, Le Nours J, Moody DB, Rossjohn J Nat Commun. 2016 Oct 27;7:13257. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13257. PMID:27807341^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Shamshiev A, Donda A, Prigozy TI, Mori L, Chigorno V, Benedict CA, Kappos L, Sonnino S, Kronenberg M, De Libero G. The alphabeta T cell response to self-glycolipids shows a novel mechanism of CD1b loading and a requirement for complex oligosaccharides. Immunity. 2000 Aug;13(2):255-64. PMID:10981968
↑ Winau F, Schwierzeck V, Hurwitz R, Remmel N, Sieling PA, Modlin RL, Porcelli SA, Brinkmann V, Sugita M, Sandhoff K, Kaufmann SH, Schaible UE. Saposin C is required for lipid presentation by human CD1b. Nat Immunol. 2004 Feb;5(2):169-74. Epub 2004 Jan 11. PMID:14716313 doi:10.1038/ni1035
↑ Gras S, Van Rhijn I, Shahine A, Cheng TY, Bhati M, Tan LL, Halim H, Tuttle KD, Gapin L, Le Nours J, Moody DB, Rossjohn J. T cell receptor recognition of CD1b presenting a mycobacterial glycolipid. Nat Commun. 2016 Oct 27;7:13257. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13257. PMID:27807341 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13257

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5l2j"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal Structure of human CD1b in complex with C36-GMM==
-<StructureSection load='5l2j' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5l2j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5l2j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5l2j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5l2j]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5L2J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5L2J FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5l2j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5L2J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5L2J FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6UL:TETRACOSYL+PALMITATE'>6UL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=70E:6-O-[(2R,3R)-3-HYDROXY-2-TETRADECYLDOCOSANOYL]-ALPHA-L-IDOPYRANOSE'>70E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5l2k|5l2k]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6UL:TETRACOSYL+PALMITATE'>6UL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=70E:6-O-[(2R,3R)-3-HYDROXY-2-TETRADECYLDOCOSANOYL]-ALPHA-L-IDOPYRANOSE'>70E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5l2j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5l2j OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5l2j PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5l2j RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5l2j PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5l2j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5l2j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5l2j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5l2j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5l2j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5l2j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5l2j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
-== Disease ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref>   Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1B_HUMAN CD1B_HUMAN]] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self lipid and glycolipid antigens and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:10981968</ref> <ref>PMID:14716313</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1B_HUMAN CD1B_HUMAN] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self lipid and glycolipid antigens and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:10981968</ref> <ref>PMID:14716313</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 21: / Line 19: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 5l2j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
+*[[CD1|CD1]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Gras, S]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Nours, J Le]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Rossjohn, J]]
+[[Category: Gras S]]
-[[Category: Shahine, A]]
+[[Category: Le Nours J]]
-[[Category: Cd1b]]
+[[Category: Rossjohn J]]
-[[Category: Gem t cell]]
+[[Category: Shahine A]]
-[[Category: Gmm]]
-[[Category: Immune system]]
-[[Category: Lipid]]
-[[Category: Mtb]]
-[[Category: T cell]]
-[[Category: Tb]]
-[[Category: Tcr]]
-[[Category: Tuberculosis]]

5l2j

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Crystal Structure of human CD1b in complex with C36-GMM

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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